体育学刊
體育學刊
체육학간
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION
2015年
1期
109-112
,共4页
竞赛与训练%竞技体操%男子单项决赛%伦敦奥运周期
競賽與訓練%競技體操%男子單項決賽%倫敦奧運週期
경새여훈련%경기체조%남자단항결새%륜돈오운주기
competition and training%competitive gymnastics%men’s individual event final%Period of London Olympic Games
对近3年世界体操大赛的动作类型、动作难度、动作编排等进行了分析。结果表明：每个项目都存在动作类型发展的非均衡性，每个项目动作的发展都展现出北京奥运周期的延续性和伦敦奥运周期的创新性；运动员对动作的选择价值倾向具有多元化；规则的修订、运动员竞技能力的提高等致使伦敦奥运周期出现较多新的动作和连接；通过难度的提高来提升竞争力是伦敦奥运周期世界男子竞技体操发展的主旋律。
對近3年世界體操大賽的動作類型、動作難度、動作編排等進行瞭分析。結果錶明：每箇項目都存在動作類型髮展的非均衡性，每箇項目動作的髮展都展現齣北京奧運週期的延續性和倫敦奧運週期的創新性；運動員對動作的選擇價值傾嚮具有多元化；規則的脩訂、運動員競技能力的提高等緻使倫敦奧運週期齣現較多新的動作和連接；通過難度的提高來提升競爭力是倫敦奧運週期世界男子競技體操髮展的主鏇律。
대근3년세계체조대새적동작류형、동작난도、동작편배등진행료분석。결과표명：매개항목도존재동작류형발전적비균형성，매개항목동작적발전도전현출북경오운주기적연속성화륜돈오운주기적창신성；운동원대동작적선택개치경향구유다원화；규칙적수정、운동원경기능력적제고등치사륜돈오운주기출현교다신적동작화련접；통과난도적제고래제승경쟁력시륜돈오운주기세계남자경기체조발전적주선률。
The authors analyzed move types, move difficulties and move arrangements in world major gymnastic games held in recent three years, and revealed the following findings: every event was characterized by the imbalance of move type development, and the development of moves in every event showed the characteristics of the continuity of the Beijing Olympic Games period and the innovation of the London Olympic Games period; players’ move selection value tenden-cies were diversified; rule revision and player competitive capacity enhancement had resulted in the appearance of more new moves and combinations in the London Olympic Games period; boosting competitive power by increasing difficulty was the main theme of world excellent players in the London Olympic Games period.
