中国病理生理杂志
中國病理生理雜誌
중국병리생리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
2015年
1期
98-103
,共6页
赵学荣%王建平%肖丽君%许倩%赵恩宏%郑鑫%郑华川%赵爽
趙學榮%王建平%肖麗君%許倩%趙恩宏%鄭鑫%鄭華川%趙爽
조학영%왕건평%초려군%허천%조은굉%정흠%정화천%조상
17-AAG%HCT-15细胞%细胞凋亡%细胞周期%STAT3
17-AAG%HCT-15細胞%細胞凋亡%細胞週期%STAT3
17-AAG%HCT-15세포%세포조망%세포주기%STAT3
KEY WORDS] 17-AAG%HCT-15 cells%Apoptosis%Cell cycle%STAT3
目的:观察17-AAG对人结直肠癌HCT-15细胞株凋亡和周期及相关分子机制的影响。方法:体外培养HCT-15细胞,分别给予不同剂量的17-AAG及不同作用时间,采用四甲基偶氮唑盐微量酶反应比色法( MTT法)检测细胞的活力;Annexin V-FITC/PI双标记流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡;流式细胞术检测细胞周期的变化;RT-PCR和Western blotting法检测凋亡和周期相关因子的表达水平。结果:1.25~20 mg/L浓度的17-AAG作用24 h和48 h后对HCT-15细胞有显著抑制作用,且有明显的时间、剂量依赖性;0.425、0.85和1.7 mg/L浓度的17-AAG作用48 h后,各组细胞发生G1期阻滞及明显凋亡,STAT3 mRNA和蛋白的表达水平明显下降,凋亡和周期相关因子cyclin D1 mRNA和蛋白表达水平下调,Cyt C、caspase 9及caspase 3 mRNA和蛋白表达水平上调。结论:17-AAG对人结直肠癌细胞的活力具有明显抑制作用,使细胞周期发生G1期阻滞和细胞凋亡。17-AAG可能通过阻断STAT3通路下调cyclin D1而发生G1期阻滞;17-AAG可能通过阻断STAT3通路启动线粒体凋亡通路来诱导细胞凋亡。
目的:觀察17-AAG對人結直腸癌HCT-15細胞株凋亡和週期及相關分子機製的影響。方法:體外培養HCT-15細胞,分彆給予不同劑量的17-AAG及不同作用時間,採用四甲基偶氮唑鹽微量酶反應比色法( MTT法)檢測細胞的活力;Annexin V-FITC/PI雙標記流式細胞術檢測細胞凋亡;流式細胞術檢測細胞週期的變化;RT-PCR和Western blotting法檢測凋亡和週期相關因子的錶達水平。結果:1.25~20 mg/L濃度的17-AAG作用24 h和48 h後對HCT-15細胞有顯著抑製作用,且有明顯的時間、劑量依賴性;0.425、0.85和1.7 mg/L濃度的17-AAG作用48 h後,各組細胞髮生G1期阻滯及明顯凋亡,STAT3 mRNA和蛋白的錶達水平明顯下降,凋亡和週期相關因子cyclin D1 mRNA和蛋白錶達水平下調,Cyt C、caspase 9及caspase 3 mRNA和蛋白錶達水平上調。結論:17-AAG對人結直腸癌細胞的活力具有明顯抑製作用,使細胞週期髮生G1期阻滯和細胞凋亡。17-AAG可能通過阻斷STAT3通路下調cyclin D1而髮生G1期阻滯;17-AAG可能通過阻斷STAT3通路啟動線粒體凋亡通路來誘導細胞凋亡。
목적:관찰17-AAG대인결직장암HCT-15세포주조망화주기급상관분자궤제적영향。방법:체외배양HCT-15세포,분별급여불동제량적17-AAG급불동작용시간,채용사갑기우담서염미량매반응비색법( MTT법)검측세포적활력;Annexin V-FITC/PI쌍표기류식세포술검측세포조망;류식세포술검측세포주기적변화;RT-PCR화Western blotting법검측조망화주기상관인자적표체수평。결과:1.25~20 mg/L농도적17-AAG작용24 h화48 h후대HCT-15세포유현저억제작용,차유명현적시간、제량의뢰성;0.425、0.85화1.7 mg/L농도적17-AAG작용48 h후,각조세포발생G1기조체급명현조망,STAT3 mRNA화단백적표체수평명현하강,조망화주기상관인자cyclin D1 mRNA화단백표체수평하조,Cyt C、caspase 9급caspase 3 mRNA화단백표체수평상조。결론:17-AAG대인결직장암세포적활력구유명현억제작용,사세포주기발생G1기조체화세포조망。17-AAG가능통과조단STAT3통로하조cyclin D1이발생G1기조체;17-AAG가능통과조단STAT3통로계동선립체조망통로래유도세포조망。
AIM:To investigate the effects of 17-AAG on apoptosis and cell cycle of HCT-15 cells and to clar-ify the related mechanisms .METHODS: MTT method was employed to evaluate the inhibitory effects of 17-AAG with Aifferent time and different doses on the proliferation of HCT-15 cells.The cells were stained with Annexin V-FITC/propid-iumiodide and measured by flow cytometry .The expression of STAT3, cyclin D1, Cyt C, caspase 9 and caspase 3 at mR-NA and protein levels was determined by RT-PCR and Western blotting .RESULTS:Treatment with 17-AAG at concentra-tion of 1.25~20 mg/L for 24 h and 48 h significantly inhibited the activity of HCT-15 cells at both time-and concentra-tion-dependent manners .Treatment with 17-AAG at concentrations of 0.425, 0.85 and 1.7 mg/L for 48 h significantly in-duced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest of HCT-15 cells.The exposure of 17-AAG at concentrations of 0.425, 0.85 and 1.7 mg/L for 48 h to the HCT-15 cells significantly down-regulated the expression of STAT 3 and cyclin D1 at mRNA and pro-tein levels, but up-regulated Cyt C, caspase 9 and caspase 3 mRNA and protein in a concentration-dependent manner . CONCLUSION:17-AAG inhibits the cell activity , induces apoptosis and G 1 arrest by down-regulating the expression of cyclin D1, and promoting the mitochondria apoptosis through STAT 3 pathway.