CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨髋关节X线片测量指标与脑瘫患儿髋关节发育的相关性，评价其在该类疾病所致髋关节半脱位中的价值与作用。方法回顾性分析2012年5月—2014年5月在我中心检查治疗的60名脑瘫患儿骨盆平片中的120个髋关节，测量其骨结构的X线指标，包括：髋臼指数（acetabular index，AI）、股骨头偏移百分比（migrarion percentage，MP）、颈干角（neck-shaft angle，NSA）。结果 AI （21.05±3.83）°、MP （18.05±13.74）%、NSA（150.54±8.41）°。结论大部分脑瘫患儿存在髋关节骨骼发育异常，并导致髋关节半脱位改变。股骨头偏移百分比测量可以较客观地反映髋关节半脱位情况及其严重程度，具有较高的临床实用价值。
목적：탐토관관절X선편측량지표여뇌탄환인관관절발육적상관성，평개기재해류질병소치관관절반탈위중적개치여작용。방법회고성분석2012년5월—2014년5월재아중심검사치료적60명뇌탄환인골분평편중적120개관관절，측량기골결구적X선지표，포괄：관구지수（acetabular index，AI）、고골두편이백분비（migrarion percentage，MP）、경간각（neck-shaft angle，NSA）。결과 AI （21.05±3.83）°、MP （18.05±13.74）%、NSA（150.54±8.41）°。결론대부분뇌탄환인존재관관절골격발육이상，병도치관관절반탈위개변。고골두편이백분비측량가이교객관지반영관관절반탈위정황급기엄중정도，구유교고적림상실용개치。
Objective To investigate the correlation of X-ray Index of Hip Joint and the hip bony change in children with cerebral pslsy,and to evaluate its value in Articulatio Coxae Subluxation with this disease .Methods sixty children (120 hip joins) with cerebral pslsy were retrospectively reviesed.The acetabular index(AI),migrarion percentage(MP),neck-shaft angle(NSA) were measured. Results AI(21.05±3.83)°, MP(18.05±13.74)%, NSA (150.54±8.41)°.Conclusion Abnormal development of hip joints and articulatio coxae subluxation has been found in children with cerebral pslsy.Migrarion percentage is able to demonstrate the severity of articulatio coxae subluxation , thus has important value in clinical treatment .