控制工程
控製工程
공제공정
CONTROL ENGINEERING OF CHINA
2015年
1期
55-59
,共5页
模糊控制%非线性系统%广义模糊双曲正切模型%自适应控制
模糊控製%非線性繫統%廣義模糊雙麯正切模型%自適應控製
모호공제%비선성계통%엄의모호쌍곡정절모형%자괄응공제
fuzzy control%nonlinear systems%generalized fuzzy hyperbolic model (GFHM)%adaptive control
针对一类含有不确定项的非线性系统,提出了一种鲁棒直接自适应模糊控制算法,可在系统的控制增益已知、部分已知和未知三种情况下,实现系统跟踪有界参考信号的控制目标。该算法采用广义模糊双曲正切模型逼近系统的等价控制项,广义模糊双曲正切模型具有模糊规则个数少,更易于用语言描述获取的特点,在实际应用中更易实现。同时,引入鲁棒补偿项消除系统的不确定项和逼近误差,放宽系统稳定条件为最小近似误差有界。利用Lyapunov函数证明了采用上述控制策略保证了控制系统跟踪误差收敛到原点的一个小的邻域内,且所有的变量一致有界。仿真例子说明了该算法的有效性。
針對一類含有不確定項的非線性繫統,提齣瞭一種魯棒直接自適應模糊控製算法,可在繫統的控製增益已知、部分已知和未知三種情況下,實現繫統跟蹤有界參攷信號的控製目標。該算法採用廣義模糊雙麯正切模型逼近繫統的等價控製項,廣義模糊雙麯正切模型具有模糊規則箇數少,更易于用語言描述穫取的特點,在實際應用中更易實現。同時,引入魯棒補償項消除繫統的不確定項和逼近誤差,放寬繫統穩定條件為最小近似誤差有界。利用Lyapunov函數證明瞭採用上述控製策略保證瞭控製繫統跟蹤誤差收斂到原點的一箇小的鄰域內,且所有的變量一緻有界。倣真例子說明瞭該算法的有效性。
침대일류함유불학정항적비선성계통,제출료일충로봉직접자괄응모호공제산법,가재계통적공제증익이지、부분이지화미지삼충정황하,실현계통근종유계삼고신호적공제목표。해산법채용엄의모호쌍곡정절모형핍근계통적등개공제항,엄의모호쌍곡정절모형구유모호규칙개수소,경역우용어언묘술획취적특점,재실제응용중경역실현。동시,인입로봉보상항소제계통적불학정항화핍근오차,방관계통은정조건위최소근사오차유계。이용Lyapunov함수증명료채용상술공제책략보증료공제계통근종오차수렴도원점적일개소적린역내,차소유적변량일치유계。방진례자설명료해산법적유효성。
For a class of nonlinear systems with uncertainty, a robust direct adaptive fuzzy control scheme is proposed to achieve tracking reference signal on conditions that the control gain of the system is known/known partly/unknown. In this scheme, the certainty equivalent control term is approximated by a fuzzy model, which is called the generalized fuzzy hyperbolic model (GFHM). Because it is easier to describe and access, with a lower number of fuzzy rules, GFHM is achieved easily in engineering practice. Further, a robust compensation term is introduced to compensate the approximation error and uncertainty. The system stability condition is relaxed to the existence of bounds of minimum approximation error. Through Lyapunov function it is proven that the overall control system guarantees that the tracking error converges in the small neighborhood of zero and that all signals involved are uniformly bound. An example of the simulation is provided to demonstrate the effect of the proposed control algorithm.