岭南急诊医学杂志
嶺南急診醫學雜誌
령남급진의학잡지
LINGNAN JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE
2014年
6期
435-436,439
,共3页
李艳玲%李敏%莫均荣%江慧琳%林粯仪%陈晓辉
李豔玲%李敏%莫均榮%江慧琳%林粯儀%陳曉輝
리염령%리민%막균영%강혜림%림간의%진효휘
急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死%糖尿病%血糖%预后
急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死%糖尿病%血糖%預後
급성ST단태고형심기경사%당뇨병%혈당%예후
acute ST elevation myocardial infarction STEMI%diabetes mellitus%glucose%prognosis
目的:总结急性 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)合并血糖代谢异常(2型糖尿病或就诊血糖升高)患者的预后。方法:回顾性分析2010年1月-2013年9月我科确诊 STEMI 患者413例的临床资料,比较血糖正常组(A 组)与就诊血糖升高组(B 组)、2型糖尿病组(C 组)的预后。结果:(B+C)组住院期间死亡率明显高于 A组(24.7% vs.9.4%,P<0.05),C 组住院期间再发心肌梗死率明显高于 B 组和A 组(3.9% vs.0% vs.0.7%,P<0.05), C 组、B 组与A 组比较,再发心绞痛率(23.4% vs.31.0% vs.14.7%,P<0.05)、住院期间心力衰竭率(41.6% vs.50.0% vs.22.1%,P<0.05)、住院期间 MACE(58.4% vs.65.5% vs.33.4%,P<0.05)及一年全因死亡率(34.2% vs.31.4% vs.16.7%,P<0.05)发生率更高。结论:STEMI合并血糖代谢异常的预后差于血糖正常组。
目的:總結急性 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)閤併血糖代謝異常(2型糖尿病或就診血糖升高)患者的預後。方法:迴顧性分析2010年1月-2013年9月我科確診 STEMI 患者413例的臨床資料,比較血糖正常組(A 組)與就診血糖升高組(B 組)、2型糖尿病組(C 組)的預後。結果:(B+C)組住院期間死亡率明顯高于 A組(24.7% vs.9.4%,P<0.05),C 組住院期間再髮心肌梗死率明顯高于 B 組和A 組(3.9% vs.0% vs.0.7%,P<0.05), C 組、B 組與A 組比較,再髮心絞痛率(23.4% vs.31.0% vs.14.7%,P<0.05)、住院期間心力衰竭率(41.6% vs.50.0% vs.22.1%,P<0.05)、住院期間 MACE(58.4% vs.65.5% vs.33.4%,P<0.05)及一年全因死亡率(34.2% vs.31.4% vs.16.7%,P<0.05)髮生率更高。結論:STEMI閤併血糖代謝異常的預後差于血糖正常組。
목적:총결급성 ST 단태고형심기경사(STEMI)합병혈당대사이상(2형당뇨병혹취진혈당승고)환자적예후。방법:회고성분석2010년1월-2013년9월아과학진 STEMI 환자413례적림상자료,비교혈당정상조(A 조)여취진혈당승고조(B 조)、2형당뇨병조(C 조)적예후。결과:(B+C)조주원기간사망솔명현고우 A조(24.7% vs.9.4%,P<0.05),C 조주원기간재발심기경사솔명현고우 B 조화A 조(3.9% vs.0% vs.0.7%,P<0.05), C 조、B 조여A 조비교,재발심교통솔(23.4% vs.31.0% vs.14.7%,P<0.05)、주원기간심력쇠갈솔(41.6% vs.50.0% vs.22.1%,P<0.05)、주원기간 MACE(58.4% vs.65.5% vs.33.4%,P<0.05)급일년전인사망솔(34.2% vs.31.4% vs.16.7%,P<0.05)발생솔경고。결론:STEMI합병혈당대사이상적예후차우혈당정상조。
Objective:To summarize the prognosis in patients with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and high glucose or type 2 diabetes. Method: The clinical data of 413 patients with STEMI from Jan 2010 to Sep 2013 were divided into normal glucose group (group A), high glucose group (group B) and type 2 diabetes group (group C). The prognosis among the three groups was analyzed. Results: The in-hospital mortality in group C and group B was significantly higher than that in group A (24.7% vs.9.4% ,P<0.05).The in-hospital re-infarction rate in group C was significantly higher than that in group B and group A (3.9% vs. 0.7% vs. 0%,P<0.05). Recurrent angina rate (23.4% vs.31.0% vs.14.7%,P<0.05),in-hospital heart failure rate (41.6% vs. 50.0% vs. 22.1%,P<0.05), in-hospitalmajor adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) rate ( 58.4% vs. 65.5% vs. 33.4%,P<0.05)and one year all cause mortality were higher (34.2% vs. 31.4% vs. 16.7%,P<0.05)in group C and group B were significantly higher than those in group A. Conclusion: Comparing with the patients with STEMI accompanying normal glucose, the prognosis of abnormal glucose metabolism were worse.