河北林果研究
河北林果研究
하북림과연구
HEBEI JOURNAL OF FORESTRY AND ORCHARD RESEARCH
2014年
4期
373-375,389
,共4页
新疆野杏%生物量%生殖配置%营养元素
新疆野杏%生物量%生殖配置%營養元素
신강야행%생물량%생식배치%영양원소
Armeniacavulgaris Lam .%biomass%reproductive allocation%nutrient element
以新疆野杏为研究对象,采用野外调查和室内测定方法,对整个生殖季节新疆野杏各器官生物量和氮磷钾的生殖配置变化进行研究。结果表明,新疆野杏生殖器官生物量在花期逐渐增加,花谢时逐渐减小,果实成熟期再次迅速增加至最大,整个生殖季节生物量平均生殖配置为43.42%。开花期间生殖器官氮磷钾含量高于营养器官,尤其是钾含量明显高;幼果初期生殖器官氮磷钾含量低于营养器官,随着果实长大成熟,生殖器官氮磷钾含量表现出升高趋势。在时空资源有限的条件下,新疆野杏较高的生殖配置有利于种群自身生存发展。
以新疆野杏為研究對象,採用野外調查和室內測定方法,對整箇生殖季節新疆野杏各器官生物量和氮燐鉀的生殖配置變化進行研究。結果錶明,新疆野杏生殖器官生物量在花期逐漸增加,花謝時逐漸減小,果實成熟期再次迅速增加至最大,整箇生殖季節生物量平均生殖配置為43.42%。開花期間生殖器官氮燐鉀含量高于營養器官,尤其是鉀含量明顯高;幼果初期生殖器官氮燐鉀含量低于營養器官,隨著果實長大成熟,生殖器官氮燐鉀含量錶現齣升高趨勢。在時空資源有限的條件下,新疆野杏較高的生殖配置有利于種群自身生存髮展。
이신강야행위연구대상,채용야외조사화실내측정방법,대정개생식계절신강야행각기관생물량화담린갑적생식배치변화진행연구。결과표명,신강야행생식기관생물량재화기축점증가,화사시축점감소,과실성숙기재차신속증가지최대,정개생식계절생물량평균생식배치위43.42%。개화기간생식기관담린갑함량고우영양기관,우기시갑함량명현고;유과초기생식기관담린갑함량저우영양기관,수착과실장대성숙,생식기관담린갑함량표현출승고추세。재시공자원유한적조건하,신강야행교고적생식배치유리우충군자신생존발전。
T he biomass and N ,P ,K reproductive dynamic allocation for the w hole breeding season of Armeniaca vulgaris Lam .were researched by adopting field investigation and indoor determination .The results showed that reproductive organ biomass increased gradu‐ally during flowering ,decreased gradually during flower fade ,and increased rapidly during fruit ripe .The average reproductive allocation was 43 .42% in the whole breeding season , with higher N ,P ,K content of reproductive organs than that of the vegetative organs during flowering ,especially with significantly higher K content .The N ,P ,K content of reproduc‐tive organs was inferior than that of the vegetative organs during ovary expands .As the fruit mature ,the N ,P ,K content of reproductive organs showed a rising trend .The higher repro‐ductive allocation could contribute to the population survival and development of A rmeniaca v ulgaris Lam .under limited time and space resources .