CAJ | 학술논문

乙酰甲胺磷对家蚕3龄起蚕的急性食下毒性（LC50）为41.80 mg/L，中等毒性；在常规使用浓度下对家蚕无熏蒸毒性。用30%乙酰甲胺磷EC 300倍、600倍和1200倍稀释液对桑树进行局部喷叶或根灌处理，喷药桑叶对3龄起蚕无中毒死亡的间隔时间为30 d、25 d和25 d，在桑叶上的残毒期中等偏长；未直接喷药的桑叶可使家蚕出现不同程度的中毒死亡，表明乙酰甲胺磷可通过桑叶、桑根内吸传导至上部桑叶。结果表明，乙酰甲胺磷用于防治桑园害虫应注意掌握安全间隔时间。
을선갑알린대가잠3령기잠적급성식하독성（LC50）위41.80 mg/L，중등독성；재상규사용농도하대가잠무훈증독성。용30%을선갑알린EC 300배、600배화1200배희석액대상수진행국부분협혹근관처리，분약상협대3령기잠무중독사망적간격시간위30 d、25 d화25 d，재상협상적잔독기중등편장；미직접분약적상협가사가잠출현불동정도적중독사망，표명을선갑알린가통과상협、상근내흡전도지상부상협。결과표명，을선갑알린용우방치상완해충응주의장악안전간격시간。
The LC50 of Acephate on Silkworm of 3 instar was 41.80 mg/L, which indicated moderate toxicity. However, it was non-toxic on silkworm in the conventional concentration. The 30% Acephate was diluted by 300, 600, 1200 times separately, and the dilutions were sprayed on the leaves or irrigated on the roots. The time intervals of no toxic death were 30 d, 25 d and 25 d separately when the dilutions were sprayed on the leaves. And there were also dfferent de?grees of poisoning death of silkworm when the dilutions were irrigated on the roots, which means Acephate could be transferred to the leaves. The results indicated that the safe interval time should be paid attention when Acephate was used to control mulberry pests.