中国实用医药
中國實用醫藥
중국실용의약
CHINA PRACTICAL MEDICAL
2015年
7期
32-33,34
,共3页
施付强%胡扬%刘霞%汪伟伟
施付彊%鬍颺%劉霞%汪偉偉
시부강%호양%류하%왕위위
踝关节%骨折%X线诊断
踝關節%骨摺%X線診斷
과관절%골절%X선진단
Ankle joint%Fracture%X-ray diagnosis
目的:探讨踝关节扭伤的X线检查技术及诊断,以降低误诊漏诊率。方法8例足踝扭伤并致骨折的患者,均行踝关节正侧位检查及足正斜位检查,观察检查结果。结果8例患者中,有1例外踝骨折,踝关节正侧位显示不如足正斜位,1例外踝骨折踝关节正侧位未能显示,而足正斜位能清晰显示,1例第五跖骨基底部骨折足正斜位显示不如踝关节正侧位。结论踝关节扭伤患者行踝关节正侧位联合足正斜位检查比单纯踝关节正侧位检查或单纯足正斜位检查能更好的显示骨折线,从而提高诊断符合率。
目的:探討踝關節扭傷的X線檢查技術及診斷,以降低誤診漏診率。方法8例足踝扭傷併緻骨摺的患者,均行踝關節正側位檢查及足正斜位檢查,觀察檢查結果。結果8例患者中,有1例外踝骨摺,踝關節正側位顯示不如足正斜位,1例外踝骨摺踝關節正側位未能顯示,而足正斜位能清晰顯示,1例第五蹠骨基底部骨摺足正斜位顯示不如踝關節正側位。結論踝關節扭傷患者行踝關節正側位聯閤足正斜位檢查比單純踝關節正側位檢查或單純足正斜位檢查能更好的顯示骨摺線,從而提高診斷符閤率。
목적:탐토과관절뉴상적X선검사기술급진단,이강저오진루진솔。방법8례족과뉴상병치골절적환자,균행과관절정측위검사급족정사위검사,관찰검사결과。결과8례환자중,유1예외과골절,과관절정측위현시불여족정사위,1예외과골절과관절정측위미능현시,이족정사위능청석현시,1례제오척골기저부골절족정사위현시불여과관절정측위。결론과관절뉴상환자행과관절정측위연합족정사위검사비단순과관절정측위검사혹단순족정사위검사능경호적현시골절선,종이제고진단부합솔。
Objective To investigate X-ray examination technique and diagnosis of ankle joint sprain, in order to reduce misdiagnosis rate. Methods There were 8 patients with fractures caused by ankle joint sprain, and they all received ankle joint adem position examination and foot inclined position examination. Examination results were observed. Results Among the 8 patients, there was 1 case with lateral malleolus fracture, whose ankle joint adem position result was worse than foot inclined position, 1 case with lateral malleolus fracture, which was not showed by ankle joint adem position but was clearly showed by foot inclined position, and 1 case with fracture in basilar part of the fifth metatarsal bone, which had ankle joint adem position results better than foot inclined position. Conclusion Application of ankle joint adem position combined with foot inclined position examination can show the fracture line better than single examination by joint adem position or foot inclined position, thereby the coincidence rate of diagnosis can be improved.