华南农业大学学报
華南農業大學學報
화남농업대학학보
JOURNAL OF SOUTH CHINA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
2015年
2期
31-35
,共5页
冯宏%戴军%吴家龙%郭彦彪
馮宏%戴軍%吳傢龍%郭彥彪
풍굉%대군%오가룡%곽언표
水土保持植物%类芦%氮%生物量%根系
水土保持植物%類蘆%氮%生物量%根繫
수토보지식물%류호%담%생물량%근계
soil and water conservation plant%Neyraudia reynaudiana%nitrogen%biomass%root
目的探索不同氮磷钾水平对类芦Neyraudia reynaudiana生长状况的影响.方法采用营养液砂培试验,对优良水土保持植物类芦在不同氮、磷和钾供应水平下的响应规律进行了研究.结果和结论0.750 mmol· L-1的氮和0.030 mmol· L-1的钾会显著影响类芦生长,降低类芦地上部和地下部生物量;低磷(0.005 mmol· L-1)对类芦地上部生物量无显著影响,但会显著降低地下部生物量;低磷和低钾(0.030 mmol· L-1)对类芦生长的影响显著小于0.750 mmol· L-1氮水平的影响,在低磷和低钾条件下,类芦根系长度和根表面积显著增加,表现出对低磷和低钾胁迫较强的适应和自我调节能力.用类芦进行植被恢复时,氮素的补充更为重要.
目的探索不同氮燐鉀水平對類蘆Neyraudia reynaudiana生長狀況的影響.方法採用營養液砂培試驗,對優良水土保持植物類蘆在不同氮、燐和鉀供應水平下的響應規律進行瞭研究.結果和結論0.750 mmol· L-1的氮和0.030 mmol· L-1的鉀會顯著影響類蘆生長,降低類蘆地上部和地下部生物量;低燐(0.005 mmol· L-1)對類蘆地上部生物量無顯著影響,但會顯著降低地下部生物量;低燐和低鉀(0.030 mmol· L-1)對類蘆生長的影響顯著小于0.750 mmol· L-1氮水平的影響,在低燐和低鉀條件下,類蘆根繫長度和根錶麵積顯著增加,錶現齣對低燐和低鉀脅迫較彊的適應和自我調節能力.用類蘆進行植被恢複時,氮素的補充更為重要.
목적탐색불동담린갑수평대류호Neyraudia reynaudiana생장상황적영향.방법채용영양액사배시험,대우량수토보지식물류호재불동담、린화갑공응수평하적향응규률진행료연구.결과화결론0.750 mmol· L-1적담화0.030 mmol· L-1적갑회현저영향류호생장,강저류호지상부화지하부생물량;저린(0.005 mmol· L-1)대류호지상부생물량무현저영향,단회현저강저지하부생물량;저린화저갑(0.030 mmol· L-1)대류호생장적영향현저소우0.750 mmol· L-1담수평적영향,재저린화저갑조건하,류호근계장도화근표면적현저증가,표현출대저린화저갑협박교강적괄응화자아조절능력.용류호진행식피회복시,담소적보충경위중요.
Objective]To explore the effects of nitrogen , phosphorus and potassium levels on the growth of burmareed , Neyraudia reynaudiana.[Method] Nutrient solution-sand culture experiment was applied to study the response of burmareed which was a very excellent soil and water conservation plant at differ -ent nitrogen , phosphorus and potassium levels .[Result and conclusion]The results indicated that 0.750 mmol· L-1 N and 0.030 mmol · L-1 K significantly affected the burmareed growth and reduced the aboveground and underground biomass of burmareed .The concentration of 0.005 mmol· L-1 P did not affect the aboveground biomass , but significantly reduced the underground biomass .The effect of 0.750 mmol· L-1 N on the growth of burmareed was significantly stronger than that of 0.030 mmol· L-1 P and 0.030 mmol· L-1 K.In low P and K condition , burmareed could increase root length and surface area , which displayed its strong capacity of adapting and self-adjusting for low P and K stress .Supplement of nitrogen is very important for revegetation with burmareed .