北华大学学报(自然科学版)
北華大學學報(自然科學版)
북화대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF BEIHUA UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2015年
1期
102-107
,共6页
五味子%红色素%模糊综合评判法%果冻
五味子%紅色素%模糊綜閤評判法%果凍
오미자%홍색소%모호종합평판법%과동
Schisandra chinensis ( Turcz) Baill%red pigment%fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method%jelly
以超临界CO2提取五味子木脂素的萃余物为原料,通过正交试验研究五味子红色素最优提取工艺条件;利用该五味子红色素添加桑葚汁、复合凝胶剂和白砂糖研制出风味独特、营养丰富的复合果冻.结果表明:超声波辅助法提取红色素的最优工艺条件为超声功率200 W,乙醇体积分数90%,提取时间20 min,料液比1∶30;综合考察影响果冻感官品质的组织状态、口感、风味、色泽等因素,利用模糊综合评判法确定复合果冻的最佳配方为五味子红色素粉末2.0%,复合胶凝剂2.0%,桑葚汁7.0%,白砂糖12.0%.
以超臨界CO2提取五味子木脂素的萃餘物為原料,通過正交試驗研究五味子紅色素最優提取工藝條件;利用該五味子紅色素添加桑葚汁、複閤凝膠劑和白砂糖研製齣風味獨特、營養豐富的複閤果凍.結果錶明:超聲波輔助法提取紅色素的最優工藝條件為超聲功率200 W,乙醇體積分數90%,提取時間20 min,料液比1∶30;綜閤攷察影響果凍感官品質的組織狀態、口感、風味、色澤等因素,利用模糊綜閤評判法確定複閤果凍的最佳配方為五味子紅色素粉末2.0%,複閤膠凝劑2.0%,桑葚汁7.0%,白砂糖12.0%.
이초림계CO2제취오미자목지소적췌여물위원료,통과정교시험연구오미자홍색소최우제취공예조건;이용해오미자홍색소첨가상심즙、복합응효제화백사당연제출풍미독특、영양봉부적복합과동.결과표명:초성파보조법제취홍색소적최우공예조건위초성공솔200 W,을순체적분수90%,제취시간20 min,료액비1∶30;종합고찰영향과동감관품질적조직상태、구감、풍미、색택등인소,이용모호종합평판법학정복합과동적최가배방위오미자홍색소분말2.0%,복합효응제2.0%,상심즙7.0%,백사당12.0%.
This paper selected Schisandra chinensis by supercritical CO2 extractive remnant for material, the optimum extraction process of Schisandra chinensis red pigment is studied through the orthogonal test, and compound jelly with unique flavor and rich nutrition are developed by adding mulberry juice,composite gel and white sugar to the Schisandra chinensis red pigment. The result showed that the optimal process conditions of extracting red pigment assisted by ultrasonic are as follows:ultrasonic power 200 W,the volume fraction of ethanol 90%,extraction time 20 min,material to solution 1 ∶ 30. It took a comprehensive study of factors affecting the microstructure,texture, flavor, and color of the jelly sensory quality and obtained the optimal formula for the composite jelly by means of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation:Schisandra chinensis red pigment powder 2 . 0%, composite gelling agent 2. 0%,mulberry juice 7. 0%,and white sugar 12. 0%.