医学信息
醫學信息
의학신식
MEDICAL INFORMATION
2015年
3期
28-28
,共1页
后颅窝肿瘤%气管插管%非计划性拔管%护理
後顱窩腫瘤%氣管插管%非計劃性拔管%護理
후로와종류%기관삽관%비계화성발관%호리
Posterior fossa tumors%Intubation%Accidental extubation%Clinical care
目的：探讨我院后颅窝肿瘤手术患者非计划性拔管的特点、原因，为临床护理降低该事件的发生提供科学依据。方法针对2013年1月~7月我院神经外科监护室收治的156例后颅窝肿瘤手术后气管插管患者进行跟踪、分析。结果健康宣教不到位、保护性约束无效、气管插管时间长、导管固定不当及医护人员素质等是导致非计划性拔管的主要原因。结论针对上述原因制定针对性措施，实施后非计划性拔管率明显下降，值得推广。
目的：探討我院後顱窩腫瘤手術患者非計劃性拔管的特點、原因，為臨床護理降低該事件的髮生提供科學依據。方法針對2013年1月~7月我院神經外科鑑護室收治的156例後顱窩腫瘤手術後氣管插管患者進行跟蹤、分析。結果健康宣教不到位、保護性約束無效、氣管插管時間長、導管固定不噹及醫護人員素質等是導緻非計劃性拔管的主要原因。結論針對上述原因製定針對性措施，實施後非計劃性拔管率明顯下降，值得推廣。
목적：탐토아원후로와종류수술환자비계화성발관적특점、원인，위림상호리강저해사건적발생제공과학의거。방법침대2013년1월~7월아원신경외과감호실수치적156례후로와종류수술후기관삽관환자진행근종、분석。결과건강선교불도위、보호성약속무효、기관삽관시간장、도관고정불당급의호인원소질등시도치비계화성발관적주요원인。결론침대상술원인제정침대성조시，실시후비계화성발관솔명현하강，치득추엄。
Objective Investigate the patients with posterior fossa tumor to find the characteristics and causes, to provide a scientific basis for clinical care and reduce the occur ence of accidental extubation after surgery. Methods Track the 156 cases in the ICU of neurosurgery in our hospital, during the period from January 2013 to July 2013. Results Lack of health education, invalid protective restraint, long time intubation, inappropriate catheter fixation and the quality of health care are the main reasons to cause the accidental extubation. Conclusion The occur ence of accidental extubation was significantly reduced after the measures for the above reasons was applied.
