合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)
閤肥工業大學學報(自然科學版)
합비공업대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HEFEI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2015年
1期
75-78
,共4页
尹吉娜%杨杰%任杰%胡德秀
尹吉娜%楊傑%任傑%鬍德秀
윤길나%양걸%임걸%호덕수
灰色关联分析%边坡稳定%安全系数%影响因子%瑞典圆弧法%毕肖普法
灰色關聯分析%邊坡穩定%安全繫數%影響因子%瑞典圓弧法%畢肖普法
회색관련분석%변파은정%안전계수%영향인자%서전원호법%필초보법
grey correlation analysis%slope stability%safety coefficient%impact factor%Sweden arc method%Bishop method
基于极限平衡法中应用较为广泛的瑞典圆弧法和毕肖普法基本原理,文章得出4个不同影响因子下的边坡稳定安全系数,进而采用灰色关联度法建立计算模型,运用M atlab程序对边坡稳定性的影响因素进行敏感性分析。结果表明:通过毕肖普法所得的安全系数普遍比瑞典法大;中心角、孔压系数、坡角、坡高的变化对瑞典法影响更大;对于2种方法,中心角的影响程度比孔压系数大,坡角的影响也比坡高敏感。灰色关联度克服了传统回归模型在因素分析时的缺点,能够准确对各影响因子进行敏感性评估,为边坡类工程设计与运行管理提供了依据。
基于極限平衡法中應用較為廣汎的瑞典圓弧法和畢肖普法基本原理,文章得齣4箇不同影響因子下的邊坡穩定安全繫數,進而採用灰色關聯度法建立計算模型,運用M atlab程序對邊坡穩定性的影響因素進行敏感性分析。結果錶明:通過畢肖普法所得的安全繫數普遍比瑞典法大;中心角、孔壓繫數、坡角、坡高的變化對瑞典法影響更大;對于2種方法,中心角的影響程度比孔壓繫數大,坡角的影響也比坡高敏感。灰色關聯度剋服瞭傳統迴歸模型在因素分析時的缺點,能夠準確對各影響因子進行敏感性評估,為邊坡類工程設計與運行管理提供瞭依據。
기우겁한평형법중응용교위엄범적서전원호법화필초보법기본원리,문장득출4개불동영향인자하적변파은정안전계수,진이채용회색관련도법건립계산모형,운용M atlab정서대변파은정성적영향인소진행민감성분석。결과표명:통과필초보법소득적안전계수보편비서전법대;중심각、공압계수、파각、파고적변화대서전법영향경대;대우2충방법,중심각적영향정도비공압계수대,파각적영향야비파고민감。회색관련도극복료전통회귀모형재인소분석시적결점,능구준학대각영향인자진행민감성평고,위변파류공정설계여운행관리제공료의거。
Based on the fundamental principles of the widely used Sweden arc method and Bishop meth‐od ,the safety coefficients of slope stability under four different impact factors are obtained .T he com‐putational model is set up with grey correlation analysis and the impact factors sensitivity of slope sta‐bility is analyzed by using the corresponding Matlab program .The result shows that the safety factors obtained by the Bishop method are generally bigger than those of Sweden arc method ;the Sweden arc method is more sensitive to the changes of central angle ,pore pressure coefficient ,slope height and slope angle ;for both the two methods ,the influence of central angle is bigger than that of pore pres‐sure coefficient ,and the effect of slope angle is bigger than that of slope height .Grey correlation grade can overcome the shortcomings of the traditional regression model and evaluate impact factors sensitivity accurately ,w hich provides a basis for the design and management of the slope engineering .