CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨卒中后非痴呆认知障碍患者的认知损害特点及护理干预效果，以供参考。方法将本院2011年8月至2013年7月收治的卒中后非痴呆认知障碍患者70例纳入本研究，分析其认知损害特点，并实施相应的康复护理对策。对比护理干预前后认知功能、生活质量的变化。结果与护理干预前对比，护理干预后患者MMSE评分、Barthel指数均明显提高，差异经t检验后发现有统计学意义（ P＜0．05）。结论卒中后非痴呆认知障碍患者的认知功能损害表现为延迟记忆、视空间与执行、语言、注意与计算力、抽象思维等多项认知域的联合损害，早期认知功能康复护理有助于改善认知功能、提高生活质量。
목적：탐토졸중후비치태인지장애환자적인지손해특점급호리간예효과，이공삼고。방법장본원2011년8월지2013년7월수치적졸중후비치태인지장애환자70례납입본연구，분석기인지손해특점，병실시상응적강복호리대책。대비호리간예전후인지공능、생활질량적변화。결과여호리간예전대비，호리간예후환자MMSE평분、Barthel지수균명현제고，차이경t검험후발현유통계학의의（ P＜0．05）。결론졸중후비치태인지장애환자적인지공능손해표현위연지기억、시공간여집행、어언、주의여계산력、추상사유등다항인지역적연합손해，조기인지공능강복호리유조우개선인지공능、제고생활질량。
Objective To explore thecognitive impairment features and nursing analysis of non -dementiacognitive impairment patients after stroke. Methods 70 cases of non -dementiacognitive impairment patients after stroke who hospitalized in our hospital during August 2011 and July 2013 were enrolled in this study. Analysis the features of cognitive impairment, and correspondingrehabilitation nursing strategieswere carried out. And compared the changes in quality of life and cognitive function before and after the nursing intervention. Results Compared with the scores before intervention, MMSE score and Barthel index were increased, and the differences were statistically significant ( P <0.05).Conclusions The features of non -dementiacognitive impairment patients after stroke mainly including joint damage such as delayed memory, visual spatial and executive, language, the ability ofattention and calculation, abstract thinking, et al.Early rehabilitationnursing ishelpful for improve cognitive function and the quality of life.