CAJ | 학술논문

基于我国跨国管道快速发展需求，国内已开展美国、俄罗斯管道标准研究工作。澳大利亚是世界上管道业比较发达的国家，但澳大利亚其标准研究较少。介绍了澳大利亚油气管道标准体系，选取了澳大利亚油气管道运行的综合性标准AS 2885.3-2012，分别从管道投产、站场安全和管道线路管理三个方面，阐述了该标准的先进性。该标准新增了“管道投产条件确认和交接”、“管道投产延迟维护和再试压”、“工作危害分析方法”、“噪声抑制”、“管道线路第三方活动监控和线路巡查”、“管道寿命评审和报废管理”等内容，理念比较新颖，可操作性强。通过研究借鉴该标准，对于提高我国油气管道运行管理水平具有重要意义。
기우아국과국관도쾌속발전수구，국내이개전미국、아라사관도표준연구공작。오대리아시세계상관도업비교발체적국가，단오대리아기표준연구교소。개소료오대리아유기관도표준체계，선취료오대리아유기관도운행적종합성표준AS 2885.3-2012，분별종관도투산、참장안전화관도선로관리삼개방면，천술료해표준적선진성。해표준신증료“관도투산조건학인화교접”、“관도투산연지유호화재시압”、“공작위해분석방법”、“조성억제”、“관도선로제삼방활동감공화선로순사”、“관도수명평심화보폐관리”등내용，이념비교신영，가조작성강。통과연구차감해표준，대우제고아국유기관도운행관리수평구유중요의의。
Based on the necessity of rapid development of China multinational pipeline, the research on American and Russia pipeline standards were carried out recently. As a developed pipeline industries country in the world, the Australia pipeline standard were relatively ignored. The paper introduced the Australian oil & gas pipeline standard systems, and selected the Australia comprehensive oil & gas pipeline operation standard—AS 2885.3-2012, and the advancement of AS 2885.3-2012 were expounded in detail form pipeline commission, and stations safety, and pipeline route management. Several provision were added to the new edition, such as confirmation and handover for pipeline commission conditions, and maintenance and pressure re-testing under pipeline commission delay, and work hazardous analyse method, and noise controlling, and monitoring for pipeline third party and pipeline route patrol, and review of pipeline life and abandonment management. The idea of AS 2885.3-2012 was innovative and operability. By means of learn AS 2885.3-2012, it is important to raise the of China pipeline operation and management level.