中国医院用药评价与分析
中國醫院用藥評價與分析
중국의원용약평개여분석
EVALUATION AND ANAL YSIS OF DRUG-USE IN HOSPITALS OF CHINA
2015年
1期
73-76
,共4页
麻醉药品%用药频度%用药分析%合理用药
痳醉藥品%用藥頻度%用藥分析%閤理用藥
마취약품%용약빈도%용약분석%합리용약
Narcotic drugs%DDDs%Analysis use of drugs%Rational use of drugs
目的:了解监利县第二人民医院(以下简称“我院”)麻醉药品的使用情况及合理性,为加强麻醉药品的合理应用和科学管理提供参考。方法:采用回顾性调查方法,对2011—2013年我院麻醉药品的使用情况进行统计分析。结果:3年来,我院麻醉药品销售总金额逐年递增,销售金额排序居前列的是枸橼酸舒芬太尼注射液和注射用盐酸瑞芬太尼,盐酸哌替啶注射液的使用呈明显下降趋势;用药频度排序居前列的是盐酸哌替啶注射液、磷酸可待因片和枸橼酸芬太尼注射液;限定日费用最高的是注射用盐酸瑞芬太尼。结论:临床各科室对麻醉药品的使用比较合理,但应严格按照世界卫生组织推荐的《癌症患者三阶梯止痛治疗原则》,在恶性肿瘤患者疼痛的治疗中合理使用麻醉药品。
目的:瞭解鑑利縣第二人民醫院(以下簡稱“我院”)痳醉藥品的使用情況及閤理性,為加彊痳醉藥品的閤理應用和科學管理提供參攷。方法:採用迴顧性調查方法,對2011—2013年我院痳醉藥品的使用情況進行統計分析。結果:3年來,我院痳醉藥品銷售總金額逐年遞增,銷售金額排序居前列的是枸櫞痠舒芬太尼註射液和註射用鹽痠瑞芬太尼,鹽痠哌替啶註射液的使用呈明顯下降趨勢;用藥頻度排序居前列的是鹽痠哌替啶註射液、燐痠可待因片和枸櫞痠芬太尼註射液;限定日費用最高的是註射用鹽痠瑞芬太尼。結論:臨床各科室對痳醉藥品的使用比較閤理,但應嚴格按照世界衛生組織推薦的《癌癥患者三階梯止痛治療原則》,在噁性腫瘤患者疼痛的治療中閤理使用痳醉藥品。
목적:료해감리현제이인민의원(이하간칭“아원”)마취약품적사용정황급합이성,위가강마취약품적합리응용화과학관리제공삼고。방법:채용회고성조사방법,대2011—2013년아원마취약품적사용정황진행통계분석。결과:3년래,아원마취약품소수총금액축년체증,소수금액배서거전렬적시구연산서분태니주사액화주사용염산서분태니,염산고체정주사액적사용정명현하강추세;용약빈도배서거전렬적시염산고체정주사액、린산가대인편화구연산분태니주사액;한정일비용최고적시주사용염산서분태니。결론:림상각과실대마취약품적사용비교합리,단응엄격안조세계위생조직추천적《암증환자삼계제지통치료원칙》,재악성종류환자동통적치료중합리사용마취약품。
OBJECTIVE:To probe into the status quo and rationality of the use of narcotic drugs in Jianli County Second People's Hospital ( hereinafter referred to as “our hospital”) so as to provide reference for rational use and scientific management of narcotic drugs .METHODS:The use of narcotic drugs in our hospital from 2011 to 2013 was analyzed statistically.RESULTS:From 2011 to 2013,the consumption sum of narcotic drugs increased year by year . Sufentanil citrate injection and remifentanil hydrochloride injection took the lead in consumption sum ; pethidine hydrochloride injection showed downward trend; pethidine hydrochloride injection , codeine phosphate tablets and fentanyl citrate injection took the lead in DDDs; remifentanil hydrochloride injection took the lead in defined daily cost.CONCLUSIONS:The clinical use of narcotic drugs in our hospital was rational;however,it is important to strictly follow the “three-step analgesic ladder treatment principles for cancer patients” as recommended by World Health Organization to achieve the rational use of narcotic drugs in the treatment of cancer pain .