中国医院用药评价与分析
中國醫院用藥評價與分析
중국의원용약평개여분석
EVALUATION AND ANAL YSIS OF DRUG-USE IN HOSPITALS OF CHINA
2015年
1期
108-111
,共4页
临床药师%糖尿病%肾移植术%药学监护
臨床藥師%糖尿病%腎移植術%藥學鑑護
림상약사%당뇨병%신이식술%약학감호
Clinical pharmacist%Diabetes%Renal transplantation%Pharmacy care
目的:探讨临床药师对肾移植术后的糖尿病患者实施药学监护的过程、方法及作用。方法:针对1例典型病例,临床药师在参与临床查房中发现治疗过程中存在的问题,从药物选择、用法与用量、药物相互作用、药品不良反应等方面进行用药干预和监护,并对患者开展用药教育,促进患者用药更有效、安全。结果与结论:医嘱审核和患者用药教育应是临床药师的基础工作,药师应熟练掌握专业知识及药品说明书、临床指南和专家共识,在专科化的同时,也要掌握其他常见疾病的临床特征和用药特点,与医师、护士沟通、协作,为合理用药提供保障。。
目的:探討臨床藥師對腎移植術後的糖尿病患者實施藥學鑑護的過程、方法及作用。方法:針對1例典型病例,臨床藥師在參與臨床查房中髮現治療過程中存在的問題,從藥物選擇、用法與用量、藥物相互作用、藥品不良反應等方麵進行用藥榦預和鑑護,併對患者開展用藥教育,促進患者用藥更有效、安全。結果與結論:醫囑審覈和患者用藥教育應是臨床藥師的基礎工作,藥師應熟練掌握專業知識及藥品說明書、臨床指南和專傢共識,在專科化的同時,也要掌握其他常見疾病的臨床特徵和用藥特點,與醫師、護士溝通、協作,為閤理用藥提供保障。。
목적:탐토림상약사대신이식술후적당뇨병환자실시약학감호적과정、방법급작용。방법:침대1례전형병례,림상약사재삼여림상사방중발현치료과정중존재적문제,종약물선택、용법여용량、약물상호작용、약품불량반응등방면진행용약간예화감호,병대환자개전용약교육,촉진환자용약경유효、안전。결과여결론:의촉심핵화환자용약교육응시림상약사적기출공작,약사응숙련장악전업지식급약품설명서、림상지남화전가공식,재전과화적동시,야요장악기타상견질병적림상특정화용약특점,여의사、호사구통、협작,위합리용약제공보장。。
OBJECTIVE:To explore the process and approaches and role of clinical pharmacist in carryinng out pharmaceutical care for diabetic patient following undergoing renal transplantation .METHODS: During ward round , the clinical pharmacist detected the problems in the treatment process of one typical diabetic case following undergoing renal transplantation , then he carried out pharmacy intervention and pharmaceutical care from aspects of drug selection , usage&dosage , drug interaction , adverse drug reactions , and carried out patient education to promote safe and effective medication .RESULTS&CONCLUSIONS:Reviewing medical orders and providing medication education for patients are clinical pharmacists'basic job .It is important for pharmacists to have a good command of professional knowledge , drug package inserts , clinical guidelines and expert consensus , besides specialization , they also need to grasp the clinical features and drug use characteristics of the other common diseases , communicate and collaborate with physicians and nurses for guarantee of rational use of drugs .