CAJ | 학술논문

软件测试是软件产品开发过程中的重要环节，其中软件测试用例的设计是软件测试的关键。本文介绍了等价类划分法、边界条件法、决策表法及功能分解法这几种常见的黑盒测试技术，分析了其各自的特点及其适宜的应用范围。同时以反鱼雷显控台软件测试为例，详细叙述了如何在测试实践中应用这些黑盒测试方法。实践证明，使用黑盒测试技术进行功能测试，能科学快速的编写出测试用例，极大的提高测试效率，并取得好的测试效果。
연건측시시연건산품개발과정중적중요배절，기중연건측시용례적설계시연건측시적관건。본문개소료등개류화분법、변계조건법、결책표법급공능분해법저궤충상견적흑합측시기술，분석료기각자적특점급기괄의적응용범위。동시이반어뢰현공태연건측시위례，상세서술료여하재측시실천중응용저사흑합측시방법。실천증명，사용흑합측시기술진행공능측시，능과학쾌속적편사출측시용례，겁대적제고측시효솔，병취득호적측시효과。
Software testing is an important process of the software development, and designing the test cases is the key to the software testing. This essay describes some common black box software testing technology, like equivalence partition-ing method, boundary condition method, the decision-making table method and functional decomposition. And analyzes these own characteristics and suitable range of applications. In the case of anti-torpedo Display Console software testing, for example, it described in detail how to apply these methods in a black box testing practice. Practice has proved that the use of black-box testing techniques for functional testing, can quickly write a scientific test cases, greatly improving testing effi-ciency, and achieve good test results.