机床与液压
機床與液壓
궤상여액압
MACHINE TOOL & HYDRAULICS
2015年
1期
164-167
,共4页
黄龙%邓松圣%王斌%陈志
黃龍%鄧鬆聖%王斌%陳誌
황룡%산송골%왕빈%진지
轴流%导叶式旋流器%气液分离%流场
軸流%導葉式鏇流器%氣液分離%流場
축류%도협식선류기%기액분리%류장
Axial-flow%Guided vane cyclone%Gas-liquid separation%Flow field
针对某新型轴流导叶式气液旋流器,利用CFD软件进行了真实工况下的流场数值模拟。采用分区段的混合网格提高了网格质量,湍流模拟采用了精度较高的RSM模型。通过模拟得到了旋流器内部流场的速度及压强变化规律,结果表明:该旋流器流场与传统旋流器有较大区别,流场对称性很好,且直筒部分流场只存在下降外旋流,而无上升内旋流;切向速度与轴向速度分布规律相似,径向速度由于直筒结构保持较小水平;压降主要表现为动压损失,且导叶处压降损失最大。
針對某新型軸流導葉式氣液鏇流器,利用CFD軟件進行瞭真實工況下的流場數值模擬。採用分區段的混閤網格提高瞭網格質量,湍流模擬採用瞭精度較高的RSM模型。通過模擬得到瞭鏇流器內部流場的速度及壓彊變化規律,結果錶明:該鏇流器流場與傳統鏇流器有較大區彆,流場對稱性很好,且直筒部分流場隻存在下降外鏇流,而無上升內鏇流;切嚮速度與軸嚮速度分佈規律相似,徑嚮速度由于直筒結構保持較小水平;壓降主要錶現為動壓損失,且導葉處壓降損失最大。
침대모신형축류도협식기액선류기,이용CFD연건진행료진실공황하적류장수치모의。채용분구단적혼합망격제고료망격질량,단류모의채용료정도교고적RSM모형。통과모의득도료선류기내부류장적속도급압강변화규률,결과표명:해선류기류장여전통선류기유교대구별,류장대칭성흔호,차직통부분류장지존재하강외선류,이무상승내선류;절향속도여축향속도분포규률상사,경향속도유우직통결구보지교소수평;압강주요표현위동압손실,차도협처압강손실최대。
A numerical simulation of the flow filed of axial?flow vane?guided cyclone for gas?liquid separation was carried out using CFD software. Hybrid grid on split volumes was used to improve the quality of the grid and the turbulence simulation was based on RSM model. The results include velocity and pressure field of the cyclone, and show that they are different from the traditional cyclone’ s. The flow field is of good symmetrical, and there exists only downward external vortex and no upward inner vortex in the straight part. The tangential velocity and axial velocity distribution is the same but radial velocity is very small. The pressure drop is mainly caused by dynamic pressure loss, and the biggest loss is located in the flow around the vanes.