CAJ | 학술논문

文学和艺术是对人生的反观与自诘，是对世俗价值的自省与超越。人生对现实的超越，其意义其实也正是文学与艺术自身的意义所在。文学和艺术或许也并不能改变现实世界的规定性，但却在对现实世界的超越中获得了意义，成为象征人类精神世界的伟大能指。文学与艺术是以语言与符号的方式对现实的一种超越。元影像理论中的“心灵能指”理论，是对所谓“个人性格”的深层研究，并从心灵的维度探寻内心-表达-媒介之间微妙而复杂的互动关系。
문학화예술시대인생적반관여자힐，시대세속개치적자성여초월。인생대현실적초월，기의의기실야정시문학여예술자신적의의소재。문학화예술혹허야병불능개변현실세계적규정성，단각재대현실세계적초월중획득료의의，성위상정인류정신세계적위대능지。문학여예술시이어언여부호적방식대현실적일충초월。원영상이론중적“심령능지”이론，시대소위“개인성격”적심층연구，병종심령적유도탐심내심-표체-매개지간미묘이복잡적호동관계。
Literature and art are a kind of surpassi ng the reality through language and symbols. Literature and art are introspection and self of life, introspecting and transcending the secular value. The significance of life's surpassing the reality lies in the significance of literature and art. Literature and art may not change the prescriptive nature of the real world, but can gain their significance in their surpassing the real world, becoming the great signifier symbolizing mankind's spiritual world. The theory of spiritual signifier in image theory is a profound study of individual character, exploring the delicate and complex relationship among heart, expression, and medium from the angle of mentality.