CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析成品输液浪费的原因，减少药品浪费，节约经济成本。方法统计2008年1月至2011年12月4年来医院静脉用药集中调配中心（ PIVAS）（不包括门诊PIVAS）记录的浪费的成品输液，对造成浪费的原因进行统计、分析。结果 PIVAS共浪费成品输液388组，其中因打包、退费找药失误造成的浪费有133组（占34．28％），错误摆药又错误配置导致的浪费有72组（占18．56％），成品输液破损62组（占15．98％）。结论 PIVAS成品输液浪费大部分是人为因素，通过全体工作人员在每个工作环节的细心、认真工作，药品浪费可以减少。
목적：분석성품수액낭비적원인，감소약품낭비，절약경제성본。방법통계2008년1월지2011년12월4년래의원정맥용약집중조배중심（ PIVAS）（불포괄문진PIVAS）기록적낭비적성품수액，대조성낭비적원인진행통계、분석。결과 PIVAS공낭비성품수액388조，기중인타포、퇴비조약실오조성적낭비유133조（점34．28％），착오파약우착오배치도치적낭비유72조（점18．56％），성품수액파손62조（점15．98％）。결론 PIVAS성품수액낭비대부분시인위인소，통과전체공작인원재매개공작배절적세심、인진공작，약품낭비가이감소。
Objective Analyze the reasons of infusion product waste , in order to reduce medicine waste and save economy cost .Methods Count the PIVAS ( outpatient PIVAS not included ) record on infusion product waste during the 4years from Jan 2008 to Dec 2011, deeply analyze the waste reasons based on the statistical result.Results Totally 388infusion sets are wasted in PIVAS , of which 133sets waste are caused by pack and premium return for medicine mistakes , accounting for 34.28%, 72 sets waste are caused by medicine display mistakes and configuration mistakes , accounting for 18.56% while 62sets waste are caused by infusion product breakage, accounting for 15.98%.Conclusions Anthropogenic factor is the main reason for PIVAS infusion product waste, therefore, the waste can be reduced by all the staff's carefulness and consciousness at each work link.