测绘与空间地理信息
測繪與空間地理信息
측회여공간지리신식
GEOMATICS & SPATIAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
2015年
1期
209-211
,共3页
王春林%郑德华%孟敏%谢波
王春林%鄭德華%孟敏%謝波
왕춘림%정덕화%맹민%사파
ICP%重心变化%局部收敛%工业封头
ICP%重心變化%跼部收斂%工業封頭
ICP%중심변화%국부수렴%공업봉두
ICP%gravity changes%local convergence%industrial equipment
由于工业封头变形使得采集到的两期点云重心不一致,受点云重心变化的干扰,传统ICP算法出现局部收敛的情况,本文提出了一种基于点对间欧氏距离计算点云加权重心的ICP改进算法。该方法通过给不同距离的点对赋予权值,变形区域的点对距离较大,赋予的权值相对小,有效地消除了变形区域的点云对重心位置的影响。实验结果表明,该方法大大提高了ICP算法的精准性,有效消除重心变化的影响,从而可以准确地检测出工业封头变形区域。
由于工業封頭變形使得採集到的兩期點雲重心不一緻,受點雲重心變化的榦擾,傳統ICP算法齣現跼部收斂的情況,本文提齣瞭一種基于點對間歐氏距離計算點雲加權重心的ICP改進算法。該方法通過給不同距離的點對賦予權值,變形區域的點對距離較大,賦予的權值相對小,有效地消除瞭變形區域的點雲對重心位置的影響。實驗結果錶明,該方法大大提高瞭ICP算法的精準性,有效消除重心變化的影響,從而可以準確地檢測齣工業封頭變形區域。
유우공업봉두변형사득채집도적량기점운중심불일치,수점운중심변화적간우,전통ICP산법출현국부수렴적정황,본문제출료일충기우점대간구씨거리계산점운가권중심적ICP개진산법。해방법통과급불동거리적점대부여권치,변형구역적점대거리교대,부여적권치상대소,유효지소제료변형구역적점운대중심위치적영향。실험결과표명,해방법대대제고료ICP산법적정준성,유효소제중심변화적영향,종이가이준학지검측출공업봉두변형구역。
For industrial equipment deformation allows the acquisition of two point clouds to the center of gravity is inconsistent , so by changing the focus point cloud interference , the traditional ICP algorithm is a partial convergence of circumstances , is proposed based on the Euclidean distance between points on the point cloud computing weighted center of gravity ICP algorithm .In this method , the distance to different points on the assigned weights , because the deformation zone distance between a point on the larger value of the rights conferred by a relatively small , thus effectively eliminating deformation region of the point cloud on the location of the center of gravity.Experimental results show that the method greatly improves the efficiency of the ICP algorithm , the effective elimination of the center of gravity changes .Which can accurately detect the deformation area of industrial equipment .