CAJ | 학술논문

两个心理位置是精神分析客体关系学派的核心概念，该理论弥补了古典精神分析中对前俄狄浦斯期的精神形成机制研究不足的缺点，将个体的心理结构的形成退至生命的第一年，强调幻想对心理发展的重要性，形成了一套生命早期的精神动力学理论。同时，基于这一理论衍生出对精神分析原初过程的具体运作形式的理解，并厘清个体生命早年与重要客体之间的互动形式，为日后以客体关系理论为基础的成人和儿童心理治疗奠定了基础。
량개심리위치시정신분석객체관계학파적핵심개념，해이론미보료고전정신분석중대전아적포사기적정신형성궤제연구불족적결점，장개체적심리결구적형성퇴지생명적제일년，강조환상대심리발전적중요성，형성료일투생명조기적정신동역학이론。동시，기우저일이론연생출대정신분석원초과정적구체운작형식적리해，병전청개체생명조년여중요객체지간적호동형식，위일후이객체관계이론위기출적성인화인동심리치료전정료기출。
The "two position"is a key concept of object relation school in psychoanalysis.This theory shifts the psychic struc-ture to an earlier date of the first year and compensates for the defect of classic psychoanalysis which is short of research for process of psychic formation in pre-oedipe phase,provides a psychodynamic theory which emphasize the importance of fantasy in the course of psychic development.Besides,the theory renders a comprehension to the specific operation form of psychoana-lytic primary process,clarifies kinds of interaction in early life which lays the foundation of object relation of adult and child psychotherapy.