CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察软通道和硬通道微创介入术治疗高血压脑出血的临床效果。方法选择78例高血压脑出血患者作为研究对象，随机分为A、B 2组，各39例。软通道组应用硅胶软管，硬通道组应用Y L‐1型一次性颅内血肿粉碎穿刺针，分别进行血肿清除治疗，比较2组疗效。结果硬通道组与和软通道组，在治疗5d后血肿量分别为（11±2）mL、（12±2）mL ，总有效率分别为92.3％与89.7％。2组患者的血肿清除情况及临床疗效均显著，且2组间疗效相近。结论采用硬通道与软通道微创介入术都能够有效治疗高血压脑出血，2组方法疗效相似，软通道微创介入术的灵活性较强，引流管材质柔软，能够减少脑组织损伤。
목적：관찰연통도화경통도미창개입술치료고혈압뇌출혈적림상효과。방법선택78례고혈압뇌출혈환자작위연구대상，수궤분위A、B 2조，각39례。연통도조응용규효연관，경통도조응용Y L‐1형일차성로내혈종분쇄천자침，분별진행혈종청제치료，비교2조료효。결과경통도조여화연통도조，재치료5d후혈종량분별위（11±2）mL、（12±2）mL ，총유효솔분별위92.3％여89.7％。2조환자적혈종청제정황급림상료효균현저，차2조간료효상근。결론채용경통도여연통도미창개입술도능구유효치료고혈압뇌출혈，2조방법료효상사，연통도미창개입술적령활성교강，인류관재질유연，능구감소뇌조직손상。
Objective To investigate the curative effect comparison of soft channel and hard passage of minimally invasive method on treating patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage.Methods Totaily 78 patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage were randomly divided into soft channel group (n=39 ,treated with silicone hose hematoma clearance) and hard channel group (n=39 ,treated with one‐time YL‐1 type of intracranial hematoma puncture). The curative effect of two groups was compared.Results 5 d after treatment ,the hematoma volume and total effective rate of were (11 ± 2) mL and 92.3% in soft channel group ,(12 ± 2) mL and 89.7% in hard channel group ,respectively. The hematoma clearance and clinical efficacy of two groups had similar effect.Conclusion There are similar effect of soft channel and hard passage of minimally invasive method on treating patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage. However ,soft channel minimally invasive method has stronger flexibility and lower brain tissue damage.