CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析“支柱块”置入与球囊扩张椎体后凸成形方法在老年胸腰椎压缩骨折患者治疗中的效果。方法将2012年1月~2013年6月期间150例老年胸腰椎压缩骨折患者依据随机数字表法分为两组，实验组使用“支柱块”置入治疗，对照组采用球囊扩张椎体后凸成形术治疗，观察两组效果。结果实验组与对照组手术时间、失血量之间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05﹚。实验组24 h疼痛目测类评分高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05﹚。结论“支柱块”置入与球囊扩张椎体后凸成形方法均对老年胸腰椎压缩骨折患者的影响小，且二者各具优点，依据患者具体状况进行选择。
목적：분석“지주괴”치입여구낭확장추체후철성형방법재노년흉요추압축골절환자치료중적효과。방법장2012년1월~2013년6월기간150례노년흉요추압축골절환자의거수궤수자표법분위량조，실험조사용“지주괴”치입치료，대조조채용구낭확장추체후철성형술치료，관찰량조효과。결과실험조여대조조수술시간、실혈량지간비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05﹚。실험조24 h동통목측류평분고우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05﹚。결론“지주괴”치입여구낭확장추체후철성형방법균대노년흉요추압축골절환자적영향소，차이자각구우점，의거환자구체상황진행선택。
Objective To analyze the effect of “pillars” in vertebral bodies and balloon expansion of convex forming in treatment of elderly thoracolumbar compression fractures. Methods A total of 150 cases with thoracolumbar vertebral compression fractures in elderly patients from January 2012 to June 2013 were divided into two groups based on ran-domly, the experimental group were given "pillar" block while the control group received balloon expansion of convex forming method, the effect of two groups were observed. Results Compared the operation time and blood loss of surgery patients between the experimental group and the control group, there were statistically significant differences (P<0.05). 24 h pain visual class of experimental group was better than the score of control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion"Pillar" block in vertebral bodies and balloon expansion after convex forming method have little influence in elderly patients with thoracolumbar compression fractures, and each has advantages, should make choices according to the specific condition of patients.