CAJ | 학술논문

为了探讨贵州地方辣椒品种资源的类别、分布与开发利用情况，在对贵州地方辣椒资源的收集调查整理的基础上，依据目前通行的分类标准，将贵州辣椒分为一年生栽培种(L.)和多年生栽培种(L.)；以果形、果色、果实着生方向和栽培性状为依据，将贵州辣椒分为锥形椒、指形椒、牛角椒、线椒、灯笼椒、樱桃椒、簇生椒、黄辣椒、小山椒共9个类型；依据辣椒类型在某个区域范围内的栽培比例达70%为标准，将贵州辣椒资源划分为5个集中分布区，即牛角椒集中分布区，朝天椒集中分布区，线椒、牛角椒集中分布区，线椒、簇生朝天椒集中分布区，朝天椒、小山椒集中分布区；分析认为，贵州辣椒地方资源的综合开发应用潜力较大。
위료탐토귀주지방랄초품충자원적유별、분포여개발이용정황，재대귀주지방랄초자원적수집조사정리적기출상，의거목전통행적분류표준，장귀주랄초분위일년생재배충(L.)화다년생재배충(L.)；이과형、과색、과실착생방향화재배성상위의거，장귀주랄초분위추형초、지형초、우각초、선초、등롱초、앵도초、족생초、황랄초、소산초공9개류형；의거랄초류형재모개구역범위내적재배비례체70%위표준，장귀주랄초자원화분위5개집중분포구，즉우각초집중분포구，조천초집중분포구，선초、우각초집중분포구，선초、족생조천초집중분포구，조천초、소산초집중분포구；분석인위，귀주랄초지방자원적종합개발응용잠력교대。
In order to investigate categories, distribution, exploitation and utilization of local pepper cultivar resources in Guizhou, based on the collection of local pepper cultivar resources in Guizhou, we classified pepper as annual cultivated species ( L.) and perennial cultivated species ( L.) according to current classification standard. And we classified pepper as cone pepper, finger pepper, ox horn pepper, line pepper, bell peppers, cherry pepper, clustery pepper, yellow pepper, small hill pepper according to fruit shape, fruit color, fruit setting and cultivation trait. Meanwhile, we classified pepper resources as ox horn pepper concentrated distribution area, chili pepper concentrated distribution area, line pepper and ox horn pepper concentrated distribution area, line pepper and clustery pepper concentrated distribution area, chili pepper and small hill pepper concentrated distribution area according to the portion of cultivation area arriving 70% in one district. And it is suggested that exploitation and utilization potential of pepper cultivar resources was great in Guizhou.