人口与经济
人口與經濟
인구여경제
POPULATION & ECONOMICS
2015年
1期
116-125
,共10页
新型农村社会养老保险%农村家庭消费支出%家庭特征
新型農村社會養老保險%農村傢庭消費支齣%傢庭特徵
신형농촌사회양로보험%농촌가정소비지출%가정특정
New Rural Social Pension Insurance%rural household consumption expenditures%family characteristic
新农保对农村家庭消费支出产生哪些影响？利用中国健康与养老追踪调查数据库（ CHARLS）的数据进行实证分析的结果表明，参保农户的家庭日常费用支出显著高于未参保农户；新农保对消费支出的影响因家庭特征不同而表现不同，如新农保对平均年龄60周岁以上的家庭的影响要大于对60周岁以下的家庭的影响，健康状况差的农户参加新农保的消费效应要大于健康状况好的农户。新农保影响的主要是农村家庭的日常消费支出，对旅游、汽车消费等满足较高层次生活需求的消费支出影响不大。
新農保對農村傢庭消費支齣產生哪些影響？利用中國健康與養老追蹤調查數據庫（ CHARLS）的數據進行實證分析的結果錶明，參保農戶的傢庭日常費用支齣顯著高于未參保農戶；新農保對消費支齣的影響因傢庭特徵不同而錶現不同，如新農保對平均年齡60週歲以上的傢庭的影響要大于對60週歲以下的傢庭的影響，健康狀況差的農戶參加新農保的消費效應要大于健康狀況好的農戶。新農保影響的主要是農村傢庭的日常消費支齣，對旅遊、汽車消費等滿足較高層次生活需求的消費支齣影響不大。
신농보대농촌가정소비지출산생나사영향？이용중국건강여양로추종조사수거고（ CHARLS）적수거진행실증분석적결과표명，삼보농호적가정일상비용지출현저고우미삼보농호；신농보대소비지출적영향인가정특정불동이표현불동，여신농보대평균년령60주세이상적가정적영향요대우대60주세이하적가정적영향，건강상황차적농호삼가신농보적소비효응요대우건강상황호적농호。신농보영향적주요시농촌가정적일상소비지출，대여유、기차소비등만족교고층차생활수구적소비지출영향불대。
What effect does the New Rural Social Pension Insurance ( NRSPI ) system bring on rural household consumption expenditures? The empirical analysis using the data from China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Survey Questionnaire database ( CHARLS) showed that daily household spending of the insured farmers was significantly higher than uninsured farmers; the impact of NRSPI on consumer expenditure differed due to different family characteristics. The farmer aged above 60 were more influenced than those aged under 60 . The family in poorer health was more influenced. The NRSPI primarily influenced daily household consumption expenditure of farmers. The high?grade consumption expenditures on tourism, automobile, etc. were not much influenced.
