中国农村水利水电
中國農村水利水電
중국농촌수이수전
CHINA RURAL WATER AND HYDROPOWER
2015年
1期
172-175
,共4页
冯卫民%周春灌%程千%郭志伟
馮衛民%週春灌%程韆%郭誌偉
풍위민%주춘관%정천%곽지위
调节阀%流量特性%网孔型套筒阀
調節閥%流量特性%網孔型套筒閥
조절벌%류량특성%망공형투통벌
control valve%flow characteristic%perforated sleeve valve
利用C FD技术,模拟计算了两种调节阀简化模型的流量特性曲线,其中扇形模型的流通面积与行程之间是线性关系,而环形模型的流通面积与行程之间是平方关系。针对一种工程应用的网孔型套筒阀提出了优化方案并比较了优化前后的流量特性,优化前的网孔型套筒阀网孔数量均匀分布,而优化后的网孔数量逐渐递增。结果表明,扇形模型的流量特性曲线接近直线型,而环形模型的流量特性曲线接近对数型;优化前的网孔型套筒阀的流量特性曲线为直线型,优化后则为抛物线型,可以满足其他的流量调节需求。
利用C FD技術,模擬計算瞭兩種調節閥簡化模型的流量特性麯線,其中扇形模型的流通麵積與行程之間是線性關繫,而環形模型的流通麵積與行程之間是平方關繫。針對一種工程應用的網孔型套筒閥提齣瞭優化方案併比較瞭優化前後的流量特性,優化前的網孔型套筒閥網孔數量均勻分佈,而優化後的網孔數量逐漸遞增。結果錶明,扇形模型的流量特性麯線接近直線型,而環形模型的流量特性麯線接近對數型;優化前的網孔型套筒閥的流量特性麯線為直線型,優化後則為拋物線型,可以滿足其他的流量調節需求。
이용C FD기술,모의계산료량충조절벌간화모형적류량특성곡선,기중선형모형적류통면적여행정지간시선성관계,이배형모형적류통면적여행정지간시평방관계。침대일충공정응용적망공형투통벌제출료우화방안병비교료우화전후적류량특성,우화전적망공형투통벌망공수량균균분포,이우화후적망공수량축점체증。결과표명,선형모형적류량특성곡선접근직선형,이배형모형적류량특성곡선접근대수형;우화전적망공형투통벌적류량특성곡선위직선형,우화후칙위포물선형,가이만족기타적류량조절수구。
Flow characteristic curve of two kinds of simplified control valve are simulated based on CFD software .The fan-valve with the linear relationship between the flow channel area and travel ,and the circular-valve with the square relationship are studied .Mo‐reover ,a kind of perforated sleeve valve for engineering and its improved type is simulated .The perforation of the original valve is distributed uniformly and the improved valve is incremental .Results show that the flow characteristic curve of fan-valve close to the linear type ,and the curve of circular-valve close to the logarithmic type .The flow characteristic curve of the original perforated sleeve valve is a linear type ,and the improved valve is parabolic type ,which can reach different requirements of regulation .