中华医学图书情报杂志
中華醫學圖書情報雜誌
중화의학도서정보잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MEDICAL LIBRARY AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
2015年
1期
11-16
,共6页
张悦%张士靖%周志超%吴梦佳
張悅%張士靖%週誌超%吳夢佳
장열%장사정%주지초%오몽가
循证医学信息%临床指南%评价工具%质量评价%内容分析%综述
循證醫學信息%臨床指南%評價工具%質量評價%內容分析%綜述
순증의학신식%림상지남%평개공구%질량평개%내용분석%종술
Medical information%Evidence-based clinical guidelines%Appraisal tools%Quality assessment%Con-tent analysis%Review
以22个指南评价工具为研究对象,分析了国际临床指南评价工具的出台背景和特点、维度和条目内容,介绍了国外临床指南评价工具的发展历程,演变过程、发展规律和存在的问题,为开发本土化的临床指南评价工具提供依据。研究发现指南评价工具出现明显分类;指南评价工具正力求在全面性和实用性之间达到平衡;现有评价工具对指南的临床内容评价不足,评分系统有待改进;指南评价应越来越多地考虑价值取向与利益冲突,考虑病人的意向与参与。
以22箇指南評價工具為研究對象,分析瞭國際臨床指南評價工具的齣檯揹景和特點、維度和條目內容,介紹瞭國外臨床指南評價工具的髮展歷程,縯變過程、髮展規律和存在的問題,為開髮本土化的臨床指南評價工具提供依據。研究髮現指南評價工具齣現明顯分類;指南評價工具正力求在全麵性和實用性之間達到平衡;現有評價工具對指南的臨床內容評價不足,評分繫統有待改進;指南評價應越來越多地攷慮價值取嚮與利益遲突,攷慮病人的意嚮與參與。
이22개지남평개공구위연구대상,분석료국제림상지남평개공구적출태배경화특점、유도화조목내용,개소료국외림상지남평개공구적발전역정,연변과정、발전규률화존재적문제,위개발본토화적림상지남평개공구제공의거。연구발현지남평개공구출현명현분류;지남평개공구정력구재전면성화실용성지간체도평형;현유평개공구대지남적림상내용평개불족,평분계통유대개진;지남평개응월래월다지고필개치취향여이익충돌,고필병인적의향여삼여。
The background,features,dimension and contents of 22 international appraisal tools for clinical guidelines were analyzed,and their history,evolution,rules and problems were described,in order to provide the evidence for developing appraisal tools for domestic clinical guidelines. In the study,it was found that the guideline evaluation tools have been classified and there is a constant strive to achieve the balance between comprehensiveness and practicability. But the existing evaluation tools are insufficient for clinical practical contents of guidelines. The scoring system should be improved. In addition,conflicts of interest,value choice and patients' involvement should be considered increasingly, and should become an important part of the guideline evaluation tools.