蚌埠医学院学报
蚌埠醫學院學報
방부의학원학보
ACTA ACADEMIAE MEDICINAE BENGBU
2014年
12期
1633-1635
,共3页
营养评价%危重儿童%营养不良
營養評價%危重兒童%營養不良
영양평개%위중인동%영양불량
nutrition assessment%critical children%malnutrition
目的：：调查住院危重患儿营养风险及营养不良发生情况，为临床进行营养支持提供依据。方法：采用营养风险评价工具STRONG kids对284例住院危重患儿进行营养风险筛查，分别在入院第1天和出院前1天通过体格检查评估其营养状况。结果：284例危重患儿营养风险检出率为52.82%，入院时营养不良检出率为19.01%，出院时营养不良检出率为33.80%，营养不良检出率与营养风险之间呈正相关关系(P<0.01)。住院时间与营养风险检出率及营养不良检出率均呈正相关关系(P<0.05)。结论：危重患儿住院期间营养支持不理想以至于出院时急性营养不良发生率较入院时增加，营养风险及营养不良检出率越高，住院时间可能越长。
目的：：調查住院危重患兒營養風險及營養不良髮生情況，為臨床進行營養支持提供依據。方法：採用營養風險評價工具STRONG kids對284例住院危重患兒進行營養風險篩查，分彆在入院第1天和齣院前1天通過體格檢查評估其營養狀況。結果：284例危重患兒營養風險檢齣率為52.82%，入院時營養不良檢齣率為19.01%，齣院時營養不良檢齣率為33.80%，營養不良檢齣率與營養風險之間呈正相關關繫(P<0.01)。住院時間與營養風險檢齣率及營養不良檢齣率均呈正相關關繫(P<0.05)。結論：危重患兒住院期間營養支持不理想以至于齣院時急性營養不良髮生率較入院時增加，營養風險及營養不良檢齣率越高，住院時間可能越長。
목적：：조사주원위중환인영양풍험급영양불량발생정황，위림상진행영양지지제공의거。방법：채용영양풍험평개공구STRONG kids대284례주원위중환인진행영양풍험사사，분별재입원제1천화출원전1천통과체격검사평고기영양상황。결과：284례위중환인영양풍험검출솔위52.82%，입원시영양불량검출솔위19.01%，출원시영양불량검출솔위33.80%，영양불량검출솔여영양풍험지간정정상관관계(P<0.01)。주원시간여영양풍험검출솔급영양불량검출솔균정정상관관계(P<0.05)。결론：위중환인주원기간영양지지불이상이지우출원시급성영양불량발생솔교입원시증가，영양풍험급영양불량검출솔월고，주원시간가능월장。
Objective:To investigate the incidence rates of nutritional risk and malnutrition of critical children,and provide the basis for clinical nutrition support. Methods:The nutrition risks in 284 critical children during hospitalization were screened by STRONG kids,and the nutrition status of children were evaluated by physical examination. Results:The detection rate of nutrition risk in critical children during hospitalization was 52. 82%,and the detection rates of malnutrition of all critical children at the beginning and end of hospitalization were 19. 01% and 33. 80%,respectively. The nutrition risk was positive correlation with malnutrition(P<0. 01). The hospitalization duration was positive correlation with the detection rates of nutrition risk and malnutrition(P<0. 05). Conclusions:The incidence of acute malnutrition and detection rates of nutrition risk and malnutrition in critical children with unideal nutrition support during hospitalization are high,and the hospitalization duration is long.
