CAJ | 학술논문

目的：：探讨延续护理对经皮冠状动脉支架植入术后患者自我护理能力及健康行为的影响。方法：选择行经皮冠状动脉支架植入术治疗的患者158例,根据术后随访模式分为2组,79例实施传统门诊随访模式为对照组,79例实施延续护理随访模式为观察组,随访1年,采用自我护理能力测定量表评定患者的自我护理能力,采用健康行为量表评定患者的健康行为,比较2组患者随访前后的自我护理能力及健康行为,分析2组患者相关知识的掌握情况和满意度。结果：随访1年时,2组患者自我护理能力评分和健康行为评分均较出院时显著升高(P<0.01),观察组患者自我护理能力评分和健康行为评分均明显高于对照组(P<0.01),观察组患者相关知识的掌握情况和满意度情况均明显优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论：延续护理可显著提升经皮冠状动脉支架植入术后患者的自我护理能力及健康行为。
목적：：탐토연속호리대경피관상동맥지가식입술후환자자아호리능력급건강행위적영향。방법：선택행경피관상동맥지가식입술치료적환자158례,근거술후수방모식분위2조,79례실시전통문진수방모식위대조조,79례실시연속호리수방모식위관찰조,수방1년,채용자아호리능력측정량표평정환자적자아호리능력,채용건강행위량표평정환자적건강행위,비교2조환자수방전후적자아호리능력급건강행위,분석2조환자상관지식적장악정황화만의도。결과：수방1년시,2조환자자아호리능력평분화건강행위평분균교출원시현저승고(P<0.01),관찰조환자자아호리능력평분화건강행위평분균명현고우대조조(P<0.01),관찰조환자상관지식적장악정황화만의도정황균명현우우대조조(P<0.01)。결론：연속호리가현저제승경피관상동맥지가식입술후환자적자아호리능력급건강행위。
Objective:To investigate the effects of continuing nursing on the self-care ability and health behavior of patients after percutaneous coronary artery stent implantation. Methods:One hundred and fifty-eight patients treated with percutaneous coronary artery stent implantation were divided into the control group( treatment with traditional outpatient follow-up mode,79 cases) and observation group( treatment with continuous nursing follow-up mode,79 cases) ,and followed up for 1 year. The self-care ability and health behavior in two groups before and after follow-up were evaluated using the self-care ability determination table and health behavior scale, respectively. Related knowledge and satisfaction between two groups were analyzed. Results:After 1 year of follow-up, the scores of selfcare ability and health behavior in two groups significantly increased(P<0. 01). After 1 year of follow-up,the scores of self-care ability and health behavior in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group(P <0. 01),and the related knowledge and satisfaction in observation group were significantly better than those in control group(P < 0. 01). Conclusions:Continuing nursing can significantly improve the self-care ability and health behavior of patients after percutaneous coronary artery stent implantation.