中国医学前沿杂志（电子版）
中國醫學前沿雜誌（電子版）
중국의학전연잡지（전자판）
CHINESE JOURNAL OF THE FRONTIERS OF MEDICAL SCIENCE(ELECTRONIC VERSION)
2014年
11期
90-93
,共4页
骨密度%峰值骨量%骨质疏松发病率%骨密度丢失率
骨密度%峰值骨量%骨質疏鬆髮病率%骨密度丟失率
골밀도%봉치골량%골질소송발병솔%골밀도주실솔
Bone mineral density%Peak bone mass%Incidence of osteoporosis%Bone loss rate
目的：调查吉林市地区9735例健康人群的骨密度，分析本地区峰值骨量、骨密度变化规律及骨质疏松发病率。方法采用法国MEDILINK公司OSTEOCORE-2双能X线骨密度检测仪，检测受试者非受力侧前臂尺桡骨远端1/3的骨密度。按性别、相差5岁为一年龄段分组，应用SPSS 16.0软件对骨密度变化规律、峰值骨量、骨质疏松发病率等进行统计学分析。结果吉林市地区男性与女性峰值骨量均在30～39岁年龄段出现，男性为（0.6271±0.04791）g/cm2，女性为（0.5169±0.04584）g/cm2。骨密度丢失率：女性50岁后、男性60岁后增加。骨质疏松症发病率：女性50岁后、男性70岁后明显增加。女性各年龄段发病率均高于男性，差异显著（P＜0.05）。结论吉林市地区男性和女性峰值骨量均在30～39岁出现，不同年龄、性别骨密度丢失率及骨质疏松患病率差异较大。
目的：調查吉林市地區9735例健康人群的骨密度，分析本地區峰值骨量、骨密度變化規律及骨質疏鬆髮病率。方法採用法國MEDILINK公司OSTEOCORE-2雙能X線骨密度檢測儀，檢測受試者非受力側前臂呎橈骨遠耑1/3的骨密度。按性彆、相差5歲為一年齡段分組，應用SPSS 16.0軟件對骨密度變化規律、峰值骨量、骨質疏鬆髮病率等進行統計學分析。結果吉林市地區男性與女性峰值骨量均在30～39歲年齡段齣現，男性為（0.6271±0.04791）g/cm2，女性為（0.5169±0.04584）g/cm2。骨密度丟失率：女性50歲後、男性60歲後增加。骨質疏鬆癥髮病率：女性50歲後、男性70歲後明顯增加。女性各年齡段髮病率均高于男性，差異顯著（P＜0.05）。結論吉林市地區男性和女性峰值骨量均在30～39歲齣現，不同年齡、性彆骨密度丟失率及骨質疏鬆患病率差異較大。
목적：조사길림시지구9735례건강인군적골밀도，분석본지구봉치골량、골밀도변화규률급골질소송발병솔。방법채용법국MEDILINK공사OSTEOCORE-2쌍능X선골밀도검측의，검측수시자비수력측전비척뇨골원단1/3적골밀도。안성별、상차5세위일년령단분조，응용SPSS 16.0연건대골밀도변화규률、봉치골량、골질소송발병솔등진행통계학분석。결과길림시지구남성여녀성봉치골량균재30～39세년령단출현，남성위（0.6271±0.04791）g/cm2，녀성위（0.5169±0.04584）g/cm2。골밀도주실솔：녀성50세후、남성60세후증가。골질소송증발병솔：녀성50세후、남성70세후명현증가。녀성각년령단발병솔균고우남성，차이현저（P＜0.05）。결론길림시지구남성화녀성봉치골량균재30～39세출현，불동년령、성별골밀도주실솔급골질소송환병솔차이교대。
Objective To investigate bone mineral density (BMD) of 9735 cases of healthy people and analyze their peak bone mass, the change rule of BMD as well as in Jilin city region the incidence of osteoporosis. Method Used OSTEOCORE-2 dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry detector of MEDILINK French company detecting patients' BMD of the stress lateral forearm foot radius distal 1/3. Divided patients into different groups by gender and age with 5-year-old difference. Used SPSS 16.0 software to analyze bone density variation, peak bone mass and the incidence of osteoporosis. Result Peak bone mass of Jilin city region appeared at age 30~39 years old, male peak bone mass was (0.6271±0.04791) g/cm2, female peak bone mass was (0.5169±0.04584) g/cm2. BMD loss rate: after the age of 50 female began to lose BMD, while BMD loss rate of male after a 60-year-old began to increase. The incidence of osteoporosis: after the age of 50 female had high incidence of osteoporosis, while male got signiifcantly high incidence of osteoporosis at the age after 70-year-old. The morbidity of female was higher than male, and the differences between two groups were signiifcant (P<0.05). Conclusion Peak bone mass of both female and male in Jilin city region appeare at the age of 30~39 years old, BMD loss rate and the morbidity of osteoporosis are quite different among different age and gender.
