安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)
安徽師範大學學報(人文社會科學版)
안휘사범대학학보(인문사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF ANHUI NORMAL UNIVERSITY(HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2015年
1期
65-68
,共4页
《诗经》%《伐檀》%诗旨%物理学
《詩經》%《伐檀》%詩旨%物理學
《시경》%《벌단》%시지%물이학
The book of Songs%Fatan%poetic theme%physics
根据物理学规律并结合西周制轮技术的历史背景,阐释《伐檀》中制造车轮过程与河面三种波浪形成的关系,并从河面波不同形态描述的真实性和合理性,推定《伐檀》的作者应为车轮制造者。根据古代农业与手工业的社会分工和造车业的重要性,说明车辆制造者是无需从事耕作和狩猎的“不素食”者。《伐檀》不是对剥削者不劳而获的讽刺,而是对手工业者劳作和生活的赞美。
根據物理學規律併結閤西週製輪技術的歷史揹景,闡釋《伐檀》中製造車輪過程與河麵三種波浪形成的關繫,併從河麵波不同形態描述的真實性和閤理性,推定《伐檀》的作者應為車輪製造者。根據古代農業與手工業的社會分工和造車業的重要性,說明車輛製造者是無需從事耕作和狩獵的“不素食”者。《伐檀》不是對剝削者不勞而穫的諷刺,而是對手工業者勞作和生活的讚美。
근거물이학규률병결합서주제륜기술적역사배경,천석《벌단》중제조차륜과정여하면삼충파랑형성적관계,병종하면파불동형태묘술적진실성화합이성,추정《벌단》적작자응위차륜제조자。근거고대농업여수공업적사회분공화조차업적중요성,설명차량제조자시무수종사경작화수작적“불소식”자。《벌단》불시대박삭자불로이획적풍자,이시대수공업자노작화생활적찬미。
First,according to the laws of physics and combined with the historical background of making wheel technology in the Western Zhou Dynasty, the relationship between the manufacturing wheels process and the formation of the three kinds of waves on the river in Fatan is explained,and from the truth and rationality of description of different forms of waves on the river,it is inferred that Fatan authors should be wheel manufacturers.Then,according to ancient social division of labor of agriculture and handicraft in-dustry and the importance of vehicle manufacturing,it is indicated that the vehicle manufacturers are the“not vegetarians”,who are not engaged in farming and hunting.Finally,it is pointed out that Fatan is not satire on unearned exploiters,but praise for labor and life of artisans.