宁波大学学报(教育科学版)
寧波大學學報(教育科學版)
저파대학학보(교육과학판)
JOURNAL OF NINGBO UNIVERSITY(EDUCATIONAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2015年
1期
22-25
,共4页
媒体暴力观%悲观主义%理性主义%启示
媒體暴力觀%悲觀主義%理性主義%啟示
매체폭력관%비관주의%이성주의%계시
Conception of media violence%pessimism%rationalism%enlightenment
媒体暴力观是在媒体暴力对儿童产生何种影响的争议中产生的。尼尔·波兹曼的《童年之死》一书中体现的是悲观主义媒体暴力观,大卫·帕金翰的《童年的消逝》一书中所体现的是理性主义媒体暴力观。本文通过对这两种不同的媒体暴力观的比较分析,获得让我们正确看待媒体暴力的启示:媒体暴力不是导致少年犯罪的唯一因素;管制责任的履行既在家长又在儿童;教育是减少媒体暴力负面影响的重要手段。
媒體暴力觀是在媒體暴力對兒童產生何種影響的爭議中產生的。尼爾·波玆曼的《童年之死》一書中體現的是悲觀主義媒體暴力觀,大衛·帕金翰的《童年的消逝》一書中所體現的是理性主義媒體暴力觀。本文通過對這兩種不同的媒體暴力觀的比較分析,穫得讓我們正確看待媒體暴力的啟示:媒體暴力不是導緻少年犯罪的唯一因素;管製責任的履行既在傢長又在兒童;教育是減少媒體暴力負麵影響的重要手段。
매체폭력관시재매체폭력대인동산생하충영향적쟁의중산생적。니이·파자만적《동년지사》일서중체현적시비관주의매체폭력관,대위·파금한적《동년적소서》일서중소체현적시이성주의매체폭력관。본문통과대저량충불동적매체폭력관적비교분석,획득양아문정학간대매체폭력적계시:매체폭력불시도치소년범죄적유일인소;관제책임적리행기재가장우재인동;교육시감소매체폭력부면영향적중요수단。
The perspective of media violence came into being in the disputes over impacts of media violence on children. Neil M. Postman held pessimistic perspective of media violence in his book “After the Death of Childhood”, while David Pakinghanm held rational perspective in his book” The Disappearance of Childhood” . This study focus on a comparative view of these perspectives, thus suggesting that media violence is not the only factors leading to juvenile delinquency for which parents and children both have to bear regulatory responsibility, and that education is considered as a point of penetration to reduce negative impacts form media violence.