宁波大学学报(理工版)
寧波大學學報(理工版)
저파대학학보(리공판)
JOURNAL OF NINGBO UNIVERSITY(NSEE)
2015年
1期
21-24
,共4页
彭程远%解俊%王锡波%金珊%赵青松%陈寅儿%姚烨焯
彭程遠%解俊%王錫波%金珊%趙青鬆%陳寅兒%姚燁焯
팽정원%해준%왕석파%금산%조청송%진인인%요엽작
鱼诺卡氏菌%全肽聚糖%提取%鉴定
魚諾卡氏菌%全肽聚糖%提取%鑒定
어낙잡씨균%전태취당%제취%감정
Nocardia seriolae%whole peptidoglycan%extraction%identification
以鱼诺卡氏菌(Nocardia seriolae)为研究材料,经扩大培养,离心集菌,用三氯乙酸处理以除去细胞壁上的磷壁酸及菌体内的核酸,甲醇、丙酮脱脂后,再经胰蛋白酶及中性蛋白酶复合酶解去除菌体内部的蛋白质,离心清洗、冻干即可制得肽聚糖。经过溶菌酶溶解试验,紫外可见光谱扫描分析证明所得产物为肽聚糖,透射电镜观察显示所提取的肽聚糖为囊状结构,且仍保持着原有的细菌细胞形态,证实所提取的肽聚糖为全肽聚糖。
以魚諾卡氏菌(Nocardia seriolae)為研究材料,經擴大培養,離心集菌,用三氯乙痠處理以除去細胞壁上的燐壁痠及菌體內的覈痠,甲醇、丙酮脫脂後,再經胰蛋白酶及中性蛋白酶複閤酶解去除菌體內部的蛋白質,離心清洗、凍榦即可製得肽聚糖。經過溶菌酶溶解試驗,紫外可見光譜掃描分析證明所得產物為肽聚糖,透射電鏡觀察顯示所提取的肽聚糖為囊狀結構,且仍保持著原有的細菌細胞形態,證實所提取的肽聚糖為全肽聚糖。
이어낙잡씨균(Nocardia seriolae)위연구재료,경확대배양,리심집균,용삼록을산처리이제거세포벽상적린벽산급균체내적핵산,갑순、병동탈지후,재경이단백매급중성단백매복합매해거제균체내부적단백질,리심청세、동간즉가제득태취당。경과용균매용해시험,자외가견광보소묘분석증명소득산물위태취당,투사전경관찰현시소제취적태취당위낭상결구,차잉보지착원유적세균세포형태,증실소제취적태취당위전태취당。
The cell wall WPG of Nocardia seriolae was extracted and purified as follows: bacteria were collected by centrifuge after culture expansion. The bacteria cells were treated with trichloroacetic acid in order to remove the wall teichoic acids as well as nucleic acid. The residues were degreased with methanol and acetone. Then we digested the defatted residues with trypsin and neutral protease. They were cleaned by centrifugation and lyophilization. It has been proved by lysozyme and UV-visible absorption spectra that the extracts were peptidoglycan. The transmission electeonmicroscopic observation of WPG showed that WPG was in sacciform and still held the physically intact cell wall structure of the whole cells, which certified the peptidoglycan we obtained was whole peptidoglycan.