中国性科学
中國性科學
중국성과학
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF HUMAN SEXUALITY
2015年
2期
46-48
,共3页
王丹%易峰涛%涂希平%涂仁标
王丹%易峰濤%塗希平%塗仁標
왕단%역봉도%도희평%도인표
性功能%直肠癌%放疗
性功能%直腸癌%放療
성공능%직장암%방료
Sexual function%Rectal cancer%Radiotherapy
目的:调查男性直肠癌患者放疗后性功能状况,分析发生性功能变化的可能因素,探讨防治性功能障碍的对策。方法:采用问卷调查方式,对62例符合条件的直肠癌患者进行调查,并将心理干预前后患者性功能状况进行了比对,统计学方法采用χ2检验。结果:直肠癌患者放疗后性欲减退者29人,占46.8%;勃起功能障碍者20人,占32.3%,两者合计达到79.1%。经过心理干预后,性欲减退和勃起障碍的患者均显著减少,分别为19人(30.6%)和16人(25.8%),在统计学上有显著差异,P <0.025。从客观因素对性功能影响分析来看,文化程度、经济状况与性功能无明显相关性,分别 P >0.9和 P >0.5;身体状况对性功能有显著影响,P <0.05。从主观因素对性功能影响来看,在性功能改变的患者中,担心妨碍康复占85.7%(42例)、担心性生活引起肿瘤复发占81.6%(40例)、害怕传染给家人占57.1%(28例)、自觉身体虚弱无力完成性生活者占65.3%(32例)。结论:直肠癌患者放疗后有79.1%病人存在性功能改变,而其中部分病人是对性生活的错误认知(即功能性因素)所致,需要心理干预。
目的:調查男性直腸癌患者放療後性功能狀況,分析髮生性功能變化的可能因素,探討防治性功能障礙的對策。方法:採用問捲調查方式,對62例符閤條件的直腸癌患者進行調查,併將心理榦預前後患者性功能狀況進行瞭比對,統計學方法採用χ2檢驗。結果:直腸癌患者放療後性欲減退者29人,佔46.8%;勃起功能障礙者20人,佔32.3%,兩者閤計達到79.1%。經過心理榦預後,性欲減退和勃起障礙的患者均顯著減少,分彆為19人(30.6%)和16人(25.8%),在統計學上有顯著差異,P <0.025。從客觀因素對性功能影響分析來看,文化程度、經濟狀況與性功能無明顯相關性,分彆 P >0.9和 P >0.5;身體狀況對性功能有顯著影響,P <0.05。從主觀因素對性功能影響來看,在性功能改變的患者中,擔心妨礙康複佔85.7%(42例)、擔心性生活引起腫瘤複髮佔81.6%(40例)、害怕傳染給傢人佔57.1%(28例)、自覺身體虛弱無力完成性生活者佔65.3%(32例)。結論:直腸癌患者放療後有79.1%病人存在性功能改變,而其中部分病人是對性生活的錯誤認知(即功能性因素)所緻,需要心理榦預。
목적:조사남성직장암환자방료후성공능상황,분석발생성공능변화적가능인소,탐토방치성공능장애적대책。방법:채용문권조사방식,대62례부합조건적직장암환자진행조사,병장심리간예전후환자성공능상황진행료비대,통계학방법채용χ2검험。결과:직장암환자방료후성욕감퇴자29인,점46.8%;발기공능장애자20인,점32.3%,량자합계체도79.1%。경과심리간예후,성욕감퇴화발기장애적환자균현저감소,분별위19인(30.6%)화16인(25.8%),재통계학상유현저차이,P <0.025。종객관인소대성공능영향분석래간,문화정도、경제상황여성공능무명현상관성,분별 P >0.9화 P >0.5;신체상황대성공능유현저영향,P <0.05。종주관인소대성공능영향래간,재성공능개변적환자중,담심방애강복점85.7%(42례)、담심성생활인기종류복발점81.6%(40례)、해파전염급가인점57.1%(28례)、자각신체허약무력완성성생활자점65.3%(32례)。결론:직장암환자방료후유79.1%병인존재성공능개변,이기중부분병인시대성생활적착오인지(즉공능성인소)소치,수요심리간예。
Objectives:To investigate the sexual function of male rectal cancer after radiotherapy and ana-lyze enabling factors and explore countermeasures.Methods:A questionnaire survey was designed.62 patients with rectal cancer according with our qualification were inquired.The sexual function pre -and after psychological re -education was compared.Result:After radiotherapy,there were 29 (46.8%)patients of hypophrodisia,20 (32.3%)patients of erectile disfunction,sum accounting for 79.1%.After psychological re -education,the pa-tients of hypophrodisia and ones of erectile disfunction were 19 (30.6%)and 16 (25.8%)respectively.It was significantly different,P <0.025.No significant relation was found between education level or economic status and sexual dysfunction (P >0.9 and P >0.5).However,physical status had a significant impact on sexual dysfunction (P <0.05).In the patients with sexual dysfunction,factors affecting sexual activity included hindering rehabilita-tion of body (42,85.7%);inducing recurrence of rectal cancer (40,81.6%);worrying infection to their wives (28,57.1%);feeling weakness of body not to finish sexual activity (32,65.3%).Conclusions:79.1% pa-tients have experienced changed sexual function after radiotherapy.For these patients,erroneous subjective percep-tion is common,which may play an important role in their sexual dysfunction.Therefore,psychological re -educa-tion after radiotherapy should be paid more attention to.