经济与管理评论
經濟與管理評論
경제여관리평론
Shandong Economy
2015年
1期
147-155
,共9页
区域差距%城市群%经济集聚%产业扩散
區域差距%城市群%經濟集聚%產業擴散
구역차거%성시군%경제집취%산업확산
regional disparities%urban agglomeration%economic concentration%industrial diffusion
近年来,我国区域经济发展差异呈现出新的趋势,四大地带间的经济发展差距总体上呈现先扩大后缩小的态势,1978-2004年四大地带间的经济发展差距持续扩大,从2004年至今四大地带间的经济发展差距逐年缩小。从产业层面看,服务业扩散的速度慢于制造业扩散的速度,制造业更容易从发达地区转移到欠发达地区。城市群在区域发展中的作用日益突出,十大城市群内城市的经济增长速度高于其他城市;发展阶段较高的城市群,经济活动开始从城市群核心城市向周边城市扩散,而对于发展阶段较低的城市群,城市群内部经济活动则向核心城市集聚。
近年來,我國區域經濟髮展差異呈現齣新的趨勢,四大地帶間的經濟髮展差距總體上呈現先擴大後縮小的態勢,1978-2004年四大地帶間的經濟髮展差距持續擴大,從2004年至今四大地帶間的經濟髮展差距逐年縮小。從產業層麵看,服務業擴散的速度慢于製造業擴散的速度,製造業更容易從髮達地區轉移到欠髮達地區。城市群在區域髮展中的作用日益突齣,十大城市群內城市的經濟增長速度高于其他城市;髮展階段較高的城市群,經濟活動開始從城市群覈心城市嚮週邊城市擴散,而對于髮展階段較低的城市群,城市群內部經濟活動則嚮覈心城市集聚。
근년래,아국구역경제발전차이정현출신적추세,사대지대간적경제발전차거총체상정현선확대후축소적태세,1978-2004년사대지대간적경제발전차거지속확대,종2004년지금사대지대간적경제발전차거축년축소。종산업층면간,복무업확산적속도만우제조업확산적속도,제조업경용역종발체지구전이도흠발체지구。성시군재구역발전중적작용일익돌출,십대성시군내성시적경제증장속도고우기타성시;발전계단교고적성시군,경제활동개시종성시군핵심성시향주변성시확산,이대우발전계단교저적성시군,성시군내부경제활동칙향핵심성시집취。
In recent years,disparities in China's regional economic development present a new trend that the gap in economic develop-ment among the first four zones is narrowing on the whole after having widened first.From 1 978 to 2004,the gap in economic develop-ment among the first four zones continued its expansion,while from 2004 to date the gap has been shrinking year by year.From the in-dustrial perspective,the diffusion of service industry is slower that of manufacturing industry which more easily shifts from developed re-gions to the less developed regions.Meanwhile,urban agglomeration plays an increasingly prominent role in regional development, their economic growth rate of the cities within the top ten urban agglomerations being higher than the rest of the cities.The economic activities of the urban agglomerations at the advanced developing stage diffuse from the core cities towards the surrounding cities.In contrast,those of the urban agglomerations at the lower developing stage agglomerate towards the core cities.