国际医学放射学杂志
國際醫學放射學雜誌
국제의학방사학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RADIOLOGY
2015年
1期
54-57
,共4页
银屑病性关节炎%二维超声%彩色多普勒%诊断%风湿性疾病
銀屑病性關節炎%二維超聲%綵色多普勒%診斷%風濕性疾病
은설병성관절염%이유초성%채색다보륵%진단%풍습성질병
Psoriatic arthritis%Two-dimensional Ultrasound%Color Doppler Ultrasound%Diagnostic%Rheumatic disease
银屑病性关节炎与银屑病密切相关,可导致严重的关节损害,具体表现为肌腱末端病、滑膜炎和关节积液、骨侵蚀、腱鞘炎、指炎、指甲病变等。上述病变具有特异的超声表现,超声对其诊断具有重要指导意义。超声检查结果与MRI具有很好的一致性,可以早期、实时、动态观察目标部位,在银屑病性关节炎等累及小关节的病变中较X线、CT、MRI有优势。综述近年来超声在该领域的应用及其研究进展。
銀屑病性關節炎與銀屑病密切相關,可導緻嚴重的關節損害,具體錶現為肌腱末耑病、滑膜炎和關節積液、骨侵蝕、腱鞘炎、指炎、指甲病變等。上述病變具有特異的超聲錶現,超聲對其診斷具有重要指導意義。超聲檢查結果與MRI具有很好的一緻性,可以早期、實時、動態觀察目標部位,在銀屑病性關節炎等纍及小關節的病變中較X線、CT、MRI有優勢。綜述近年來超聲在該領域的應用及其研究進展。
은설병성관절염여은설병밀절상관,가도치엄중적관절손해,구체표현위기건말단병、활막염화관절적액、골침식、건초염、지염、지갑병변등。상술병변구유특이적초성표현,초성대기진단구유중요지도의의。초성검사결과여MRI구유흔호적일치성,가이조기、실시、동태관찰목표부위,재은설병성관절염등루급소관절적병변중교X선、CT、MRI유우세。종술근년래초성재해영역적응용급기연구진전。
Psoriatic arthritis, closely associated with psoriasis, can result in severe damage of joints. It is characterized by enthesis, synovitis, joint effusion, bone erosion, tenosynovitis, dactylitis, nail lesions and so on. These lesions have specific sonographic manifestations. Ultrasound is an important toll in diagnosis of psoriatic arthritis. A good consistency can be reached by ultrasound and MRI, and the former has a superiority to X-rays, CT and MRI especially in small joints such as psoriatic arthritis by making a real-time and dynamic observation of target sites in early stage of disease. In recent years, applications and sonographic researches in this field have made significant progress. In this article we reviewed the advances of ultrasound in psoriatic arthritis.