环境卫生工程
環境衛生工程
배경위생공정
ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION ENGINEERING
2014年
4期
7-9,13
,共4页
黄文雄%郭强%黄丹丹%袁松%云松
黃文雄%郭彊%黃丹丹%袁鬆%雲鬆
황문웅%곽강%황단단%원송%운송
挥发性有机物%好氧降解%释放%有机硫化物
揮髮性有機物%好氧降解%釋放%有機硫化物
휘발성유궤물%호양강해%석방%유궤류화물
volatile organic compounds (VOCs)%aerobic decomposition%emission%organic sulfide
采用实验室模拟方法和GC-MS等监测手段,研究了混合收集的城市生活垃圾好氧降解过程中释放的挥发性有机物(VOCs)组成特征和8种主要物质的释放浓度。结果表明:好氧生物处理过程中释放出的VOCs共检出94种。生物干化过程中, VOCs释放浓度总量集中前3天,占总浓度的77.8%,随着通风进行和有机物降解, VOCs排放量逐步降低。并对几种重要的VOCs,如有机硫化物和芳香烃等的释放规律进行了定性或定量分析。
採用實驗室模擬方法和GC-MS等鑑測手段,研究瞭混閤收集的城市生活垃圾好氧降解過程中釋放的揮髮性有機物(VOCs)組成特徵和8種主要物質的釋放濃度。結果錶明:好氧生物處理過程中釋放齣的VOCs共檢齣94種。生物榦化過程中, VOCs釋放濃度總量集中前3天,佔總濃度的77.8%,隨著通風進行和有機物降解, VOCs排放量逐步降低。併對幾種重要的VOCs,如有機硫化物和芳香烴等的釋放規律進行瞭定性或定量分析。
채용실험실모의방법화GC-MS등감측수단,연구료혼합수집적성시생활랄급호양강해과정중석방적휘발성유궤물(VOCs)조성특정화8충주요물질적석방농도。결과표명:호양생물처리과정중석방출적VOCs공검출94충。생물간화과정중, VOCs석방농도총량집중전3천,점총농도적77.8%,수착통풍진행화유궤물강해, VOCs배방량축보강저。병대궤충중요적VOCs,여유궤류화물화방향경등적석방규률진행료정성혹정량분석。
The composition characteristics of VOCs released from aerobic decomposition of municipal domestic waste and the releasing concentration of 8 main substances were researched by using the monitoring methods of laboratory simulation and GC-MS. The results showed that 94 kinds of VOCs were detected during the process of aerobic biological treatment. VOCs concentration was largely released in the first 3 days of the biological drying, reaching to 77. 8%of total release concentrations. The emission of VOCs reduced gradually accompanied with ventilation and organic degradation. And the emission characters of organic sulfide and aromatic hydrocarbons were qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed.