CAJ | 학술논문

门静脉血栓形成(PVT)是肝硬化门静脉高压症脾切除术后的一种严重并发症.它可以引起肝损害、缺血性肠坏死和曲张静脉出血等严重后果.近年来关于PVT的危险因素、诊断、预防及治疗均有大量报道.影像学检查已经可以早期诊断门静脉血栓,这对患者的预后意义重大.
문정맥혈전형성(PVT)시간경화문정맥고압증비절제술후적일충엄중병발증.타가이인기간손해、결혈성장배사화곡장정맥출혈등엄중후과.근년래관우PVT적위험인소、진단、예방급치료균유대량보도.영상학검사이경가이조기진단문정맥혈전,저대환자적예후의의중대.
Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is a severe complication in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension after splenectomy.PVT can aggravate liver damage,ischaemic intestinal necrosis and gastrointestinal bleeding.In recent years,numerous studies have been published on the risk factors,diagnosis,prevention and treatment of PVT.Imaging examination in patients could be done for early diagnosis of PVT and improve the prognosis of patients.