实用妇科内分泌电子杂志
實用婦科內分泌電子雜誌
실용부과내분비전자잡지
Journal of Practical Gynecologic Endocrinology
2014年
2期
3-4
,共2页
血培养%产房婴儿%微生物检测%药敏试验
血培養%產房嬰兒%微生物檢測%藥敏試驗
혈배양%산방영인%미생물검측%약민시험
Blood Culture%The Delivery Room Baby%Microbial Detection%Drug Sensitive Test
目的：对血培养在产房婴儿微生物检测中的作用进行分析研究。方法抽取2013年1月～2014年1月本院妇产科住院的新生儿56例作为研究对象，通过BACT/ALERT120全自动血培养仪，对血培养检出的病原菌及药敏试验结果进行分析。结果所有56份血培养标本中，检出革兰阳性球菌34份，占60.7%，检出革兰阴性杆菌22例，占64.7%，其中革兰阳性球菌包括凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、口腔链球菌以及肺炎链球菌；革兰阴性杆菌包括大肠埃希菌、肺炎克雷伯菌、宝石不动杆菌以及阴沟肠杆菌；革兰阳性球菌中以凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌为主，对青霉素G的耐药率可达到89.2%，对克林霉素的耐药率为38.5%；革兰阴性杆菌对阿莫西林、提卡西林、复方新诺明的耐药率分别是82.3%、75.6%、52.4%。结论血培养阳性率较高，且具有诸多耐药性，因此展开对学培养的研究，及时为临床诊断提供可参考依据，能够进一步降低耐药菌株的产生。
目的：對血培養在產房嬰兒微生物檢測中的作用進行分析研究。方法抽取2013年1月～2014年1月本院婦產科住院的新生兒56例作為研究對象，通過BACT/ALERT120全自動血培養儀，對血培養檢齣的病原菌及藥敏試驗結果進行分析。結果所有56份血培養標本中，檢齣革蘭暘性毬菌34份，佔60.7%，檢齣革蘭陰性桿菌22例，佔64.7%，其中革蘭暘性毬菌包括凝固酶陰性葡萄毬菌、金黃色葡萄毬菌、金黃色葡萄毬菌、口腔鏈毬菌以及肺炎鏈毬菌；革蘭陰性桿菌包括大腸埃希菌、肺炎剋雷伯菌、寶石不動桿菌以及陰溝腸桿菌；革蘭暘性毬菌中以凝固酶陰性葡萄毬菌為主，對青黴素G的耐藥率可達到89.2%，對剋林黴素的耐藥率為38.5%；革蘭陰性桿菌對阿莫西林、提卡西林、複方新諾明的耐藥率分彆是82.3%、75.6%、52.4%。結論血培養暘性率較高，且具有諸多耐藥性，因此展開對學培養的研究，及時為臨床診斷提供可參攷依據，能夠進一步降低耐藥菌株的產生。
목적：대혈배양재산방영인미생물검측중적작용진행분석연구。방법추취2013년1월～2014년1월본원부산과주원적신생인56례작위연구대상，통과BACT/ALERT120전자동혈배양의，대혈배양검출적병원균급약민시험결과진행분석。결과소유56빈혈배양표본중，검출혁란양성구균34빈，점60.7%，검출혁란음성간균22례，점64.7%，기중혁란양성구균포괄응고매음성포도구균、금황색포도구균、금황색포도구균、구강련구균이급폐염련구균；혁란음성간균포괄대장애희균、폐염극뢰백균、보석불동간균이급음구장간균；혁란양성구균중이응고매음성포도구균위주，대청매소G적내약솔가체도89.2%，대극림매소적내약솔위38.5%；혁란음성간균대아막서림、제잡서림、복방신낙명적내약솔분별시82.3%、75.6%、52.4%。결론혈배양양성솔교고，차구유제다내약성，인차전개대학배양적연구，급시위림상진단제공가삼고의거，능구진일보강저내약균주적산생。
Objective On the role of blood culture in the delivery room baby microbial detection analysis. Methods extract from January 2013 to January 2014 in our hospital obstetrics and gynecology hospital neonatal 56 cases as the research object, through the BACT/ALERT120 automatic blood culture instrument, detection of blood culture pathogens and drug susceptibility test results are analyzed. Results All the 56 a specimen of blood culture, check out the gram positive coccus, 34 (60.7%), 22 cases detected gram-negative bacillus and accounted for 64.7%, including gram-positive cocci coagulase negative staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus aureus and streptococcus pneumoniae, oral streptococcus; Gram-negative bacteria, including e. coli, klebsiella pneumoniae, gem acinetobacter and sewer e. coli; The gram positive coccus is given priority to with coagulase negative staphylococcus, irologic resistance to penicillin G can reach 89.2%, prevalence of clindamycin resistance is 38.5%; Gram-negative bacilli to amoxicillin and card Westwood, and compound new Ming ni is 82.3%, 75.6% and 82.3% respectively. Conclusion Blood culture positive rate is higher, and it has a lot of resistance, so the research on learning training, in a timely manner to provide reference for clinical diagnosis, can further reduce the generation of drug-resistant strains.
