医学研究生学报
醫學研究生學報
의학연구생학보
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL POSTGRADUATE
2015年
1期
85-88
,共4页
张忠敏%郭艳芹(综述)%韩璎%郭佑民(审校)
張忠敏%郭豔芹(綜述)%韓瓔%郭祐民(審校)
장충민%곽염근(종술)%한영%곽우민(심교)
急性脑梗死%侧支循环%影像学评估
急性腦梗死%側支循環%影像學評估
급성뇌경사%측지순배%영상학평고
Acute cerebral infarction%Collateral circulation%Imaging assessment
急性脑梗死是神经系统的常见病和多发病,目前治疗的关键是恢复血流,挽救缺血半暗带。研究显示良好的侧支循环可减少梗死面积、改善预后。因而早期对侧支循环进行准确而完整地评估有着重要意义。随着现代影像技术的发展,为评估急性脑梗死侧支循环的建立提供了重要手段,文中就急性脑梗死侧支循环建立的影像学检查技术和方法作一综述,旨在为合理的选择影像学检查方法提供依据。
急性腦梗死是神經繫統的常見病和多髮病,目前治療的關鍵是恢複血流,輓救缺血半暗帶。研究顯示良好的側支循環可減少梗死麵積、改善預後。因而早期對側支循環進行準確而完整地評估有著重要意義。隨著現代影像技術的髮展,為評估急性腦梗死側支循環的建立提供瞭重要手段,文中就急性腦梗死側支循環建立的影像學檢查技術和方法作一綜述,旨在為閤理的選擇影像學檢查方法提供依據。
급성뇌경사시신경계통적상견병화다발병,목전치료적관건시회복혈류,만구결혈반암대。연구현시량호적측지순배가감소경사면적、개선예후。인이조기대측지순배진행준학이완정지평고유착중요의의。수착현대영상기술적발전,위평고급성뇌경사측지순배적건립제공료중요수단,문중취급성뇌경사측지순배건립적영상학검사기술화방법작일종술,지재위합리적선택영상학검사방법제공의거。
Acute cerebral infarction is a common disease of the central nervous system, the key of the current treatment is to restore blood flow and save ischemic penumbra .The studies have shown that good collateral circulation can reduce the infarction area, improve prognosis.Thus, an accurate and complete evaluation of collateral circulation in the early stage of disease has an important sig -nificance.The development of modern imaging techniques provides important means for the assessment of collateral circulation estab -lishment in acute stroke .In this paper, techniques and methods of the imaging examination of collateral circulation establishment in a -cute cerebral infarction and methods are reviewed, aiming to provide the basis for choosing reasonable imaging modality .