江西农业学报
江西農業學報
강서농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE JIANGXI
2015年
1期
97-99
,共3页
许海华%陈沛沛%朱旭宇%万晔
許海華%陳沛沛%硃旭宇%萬曄
허해화%진패패%주욱우%만엽
海洋生物%砷%消解%原子荧光
海洋生物%砷%消解%原子熒光
해양생물%신%소해%원자형광
Marine organisms%Arsenic%Digestion%Atomic fluorescence
建立了以微波预消解后湿法消解的生物消解方法,通过氢化物发生原子荧光光度法,测定了海洋生物样品中痕量砷,并研究了不同消解液体系对海洋生物体中痕量砷的消解效率的影响。结果表明:采用先微波消解预消解后湿法消解相结合的消解方法对海洋生物体中砷的消解,具有消解效率高、消解剂消耗少、操作简单、快捷等优点;采用硝酸-硫酸-高氯酸消解液体系消解生物中痕量砷的回收率与稳定性优于用硝酸-硫酸消解液体系与硝酸-高氯酸消解液体系消解的生物样品。
建立瞭以微波預消解後濕法消解的生物消解方法,通過氫化物髮生原子熒光光度法,測定瞭海洋生物樣品中痕量砷,併研究瞭不同消解液體繫對海洋生物體中痕量砷的消解效率的影響。結果錶明:採用先微波消解預消解後濕法消解相結閤的消解方法對海洋生物體中砷的消解,具有消解效率高、消解劑消耗少、操作簡單、快捷等優點;採用硝痠-硫痠-高氯痠消解液體繫消解生物中痕量砷的迴收率與穩定性優于用硝痠-硫痠消解液體繫與硝痠-高氯痠消解液體繫消解的生物樣品。
건립료이미파예소해후습법소해적생물소해방법,통과경화물발생원자형광광도법,측정료해양생물양품중흔량신,병연구료불동소해액체계대해양생물체중흔량신적소해효솔적영향。결과표명:채용선미파소해예소해후습법소해상결합적소해방법대해양생물체중신적소해,구유소해효솔고、소해제소모소、조작간단、쾌첩등우점;채용초산-류산-고록산소해액체계소해생물중흔량신적회수솔여은정성우우용초산-류산소해액체계여초산-고록산소해액체계소해적생물양품。
This study established a digestion method for organisms, which consists of microwave pre-digestion and wet diges-tion.Through using hydride-generated atomic fluorescence spectrometry, the author determined the trace arsenic in the samples of marine organisms, and studied the effects of different digestion solution systems on the efficiency of digesting the trace arsenic in ma-rine organisms.The results showed that the wet digestion method combined with microwave pre-digestion for the digestion of arse-nic in marine organisms had such advantages as high digestion efficiency, low consumption of digestion agent, and simple and fast operation.Adopting the digestion solution system of nitric acid -sulfuric acid -perchloric acid to digest the trace arsenic in or-ganisms had better recovery and reproducibility than adopting nitric acid -sulfuric acid digestion system or nitric acid -perchloric acid digestion system for biological samples.