中国流通经济
中國流通經濟
중국류통경제
CHINA BUSINESS AND MARKET
2015年
2期
114-118
,共5页
中韩物流%法律制度%物流政策基本法%绿色物流
中韓物流%法律製度%物流政策基本法%綠色物流
중한물류%법률제도%물류정책기본법%록색물류
Chinese-Korean logistics%law system%Framework Act on Logistics Policy%green logistics
韩国的法律包括成文法和不成文法,其立法模式是分别立法模式,以全物流行业统一立法为主,辅以各领域的专门法律法规,在相关法律中充分考虑新形势的发展,将绿色物流的要求反映在法律中,推动物流的亲环境化、绿色化。中国物流的法律体系分散于物流各个环节的法律、法规、国际条例以及各种技术规范中,缺乏系统性和协调性,法律效力不强,立法滞后且缺乏国际视野。中国应推动物流法律法规的标准化,建立独立统一的物流部委,加快物流相关法律的修订,以适应时代发展需要。
韓國的法律包括成文法和不成文法,其立法模式是分彆立法模式,以全物流行業統一立法為主,輔以各領域的專門法律法規,在相關法律中充分攷慮新形勢的髮展,將綠色物流的要求反映在法律中,推動物流的親環境化、綠色化。中國物流的法律體繫分散于物流各箇環節的法律、法規、國際條例以及各種技術規範中,缺乏繫統性和協調性,法律效力不彊,立法滯後且缺乏國際視野。中國應推動物流法律法規的標準化,建立獨立統一的物流部委,加快物流相關法律的脩訂,以適應時代髮展需要。
한국적법률포괄성문법화불성문법,기입법모식시분별입법모식,이전물류행업통일입법위주,보이각영역적전문법율법규,재상관법률중충분고필신형세적발전,장록색물류적요구반영재법률중,추동물류적친배경화、록색화。중국물류적법률체계분산우물류각개배절적법률、법규、국제조례이급각충기술규범중,결핍계통성화협조성,법률효력불강,입법체후차결핍국제시야。중국응추동물류법율법규적표준화,건립독립통일적물류부위,가쾌물류상관법률적수정,이괄응시대발전수요。
Korean law system includes statute law and unwritten law;and it adopts the pattern of separated legislation, which takes the uniform legislation for the whole logistics industry as the principle part,and takes the specified law and regulation of other fields as the support;the development of new situation and the requirement of green logistics was fully considered in related laws,which promotes the realization of environment protection. The logistics related law system in China is dispersed over different laws,regulations,international rules and technological specifications of every links of logistics;so there is the lack of systematicness, coordination, legal force and international perspective of this law system. China should promote the standardization of logistics related law and regulation,establish an independent and uniformed logistics department,and accelerate amendment of related laws to meet the requirement of the development of times.