中国流通经济
中國流通經濟
중국류통경제
CHINA BUSINESS AND MARKET
2015年
2期
25-32
,共8页
流通时间%流通费用%产业融合%流通组织
流通時間%流通費用%產業融閤%流通組織
류통시간%류통비용%산업융합%류통조직
circulation time%circulation cost%industrial convergence%circulation organization
根据马克思的流通时间理论,流通时间是影响流通组织创新的重要变量。流通时间从纵横两个方面对流通组织创新发挥作用,导致流通业的融合与整合。从纵的方面说,是缩短流通时间导向的,要求压缩流通环节,节约流通费用,包括节约购买时间、节约销售时间、融合购买与销售阶段、融合流通业和信息技术产业等四种模式。从横的方面说,是延长流通时间导向的,要求延伸流通产业链条,扩大流通规模,包括流通业整合自身功能、流通业整合农业、流通业整合制造业、流通业整合其他服务业等四种模式。
根據馬剋思的流通時間理論,流通時間是影響流通組織創新的重要變量。流通時間從縱橫兩箇方麵對流通組織創新髮揮作用,導緻流通業的融閤與整閤。從縱的方麵說,是縮短流通時間導嚮的,要求壓縮流通環節,節約流通費用,包括節約購買時間、節約銷售時間、融閤購買與銷售階段、融閤流通業和信息技術產業等四種模式。從橫的方麵說,是延長流通時間導嚮的,要求延伸流通產業鏈條,擴大流通規模,包括流通業整閤自身功能、流通業整閤農業、流通業整閤製造業、流通業整閤其他服務業等四種模式。
근거마극사적류통시간이론,류통시간시영향류통조직창신적중요변량。류통시간종종횡량개방면대류통조직창신발휘작용,도치류통업적융합여정합。종종적방면설,시축단류통시간도향적,요구압축류통배절,절약류통비용,포괄절약구매시간、절약소수시간、융합구매여소수계단、융합류통업화신식기술산업등사충모식。종횡적방면설,시연장류통시간도향적,요구연신류통산업련조,확대류통규모,포괄류통업정합자신공능、류통업정합농업、류통업정합제조업、류통업정합기타복무업등사충모식。
Based on Marxist circulation time theory,circulation time the one of the important variables having impact on circulation organization. Circulation time plays its role in having impact on innovation in circulation organization from the longitudinal and horizontal aspects,which leads to the integration and convergence of circulation industry. From the longitudinal aspect,the innovation of circulation organization is oriented to shorten the circulation time,which leads to the compression of circulation links,and the reduction of circulation cost;and it includes such four models as the shortening of purchase time,the shortening of selling time,the convergence of purchase and selling,and the convergence of circulation and IT. From the horizontal aspect,the innovation of circulation organization is oriented to lengthen the circulation time,which leads to the extension of industrial chain of circulation industry and the enlargement of scale of circulation industry;it includes such four models as the integration of the function of circulation industry itself,the integration of circulation industry with agricultural industry,the integration of circulation industry with manufacturing industry,and the integration of circulation industry with other service industries.