黑龙江农业科学
黑龍江農業科學
흑룡강농업과학
HEILONGJINAG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
2015年
1期
95-99
,共5页
卜复鸣%孙剑峰%陆伟%徐琛勇%赵佳明
蔔複鳴%孫劍峰%陸偉%徐琛勇%趙佳明
복복명%손검봉%륙위%서침용%조가명
拙政园%植物调查%优化策略
拙政園%植物調查%優化策略
졸정완%식물조사%우화책략
the Humble Administrator’s Garden%plants investigation%optimization strategy
通过对拙政园植物现状的实地调查,共得木本植物47科74属95种1144株,草本和水生植物10种。拙政园现有景点38处,其中以植物为主题的景点有24处,占63%,与明代王氏拙政园中的31景中相同的有6处,吻合度为19%。从1950年代开始修葺至今,已跨越了60多年,部分景点的植物调整以明代王氏拙政园的植物景观为依据,在植物种类、形态选择和组成结构等方面提出优化策略,以完善其景观和意境。
通過對拙政園植物現狀的實地調查,共得木本植物47科74屬95種1144株,草本和水生植物10種。拙政園現有景點38處,其中以植物為主題的景點有24處,佔63%,與明代王氏拙政園中的31景中相同的有6處,吻閤度為19%。從1950年代開始脩葺至今,已跨越瞭60多年,部分景點的植物調整以明代王氏拙政園的植物景觀為依據,在植物種類、形態選擇和組成結構等方麵提齣優化策略,以完善其景觀和意境。
통과대졸정완식물현상적실지조사,공득목본식물47과74속95충1144주,초본화수생식물10충。졸정완현유경점38처,기중이식물위주제적경점유24처,점63%,여명대왕씨졸정완중적31경중상동적유6처,문합도위19%。종1950년대개시수즙지금,이과월료60다년,부분경점적식물조정이명대왕씨졸정완적식물경관위의거,재식물충류、형태선택화조성결구등방면제출우화책략,이완선기경관화의경。
The field research on status of plants in the Humble Administrator’s Garden accumulated a woody plants data comprising of 47 families ,74 genera ,95 species ,1 144 strains and 10 kinds of herbaceous and aquat‐ic plants .24 scenic spots in the Humble Administrator’s Garden among 38 ,which account for 63 percent of the total ,apply plants as theme attractions .That resembles the fact that 6 scenic spots in the Wang’s Humble Ad‐ministrator’s Garden among 31 in Ming Dynasty were featured with plants ,which means an alignment of 19 percent .Since 1950s renovations had been going on for over 60 years .Based on botanic landscape in Wang’s Humble Administrator’s Garden of Ming Dynasty ,optimization strategies had been initiated ,and the plantation in the scenic spots had been adjusted in terms of species selection ,plant configuration options ,and composition and structure ,in an effort to achieve perfection in both the landscape and the sight .