临床医药实践
臨床醫藥實踐
림상의약실천
PROCEEDING OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
2015年
1期
11-13
,共3页
超声引导%肺穿刺活组织检查%周围性
超聲引導%肺穿刺活組織檢查%週圍性
초성인도%폐천자활조직검사%주위성
guided by ultrasound%lung puncture biopsy%surrounding
目的:探讨超声引导下肺穿刺活组织检查(US - pCNB)对良恶性肺周围性病变的鉴别诊断价值。方法:45例肺周围性占位病变患者行常规超声检查,了解病变的大小、回声、毗邻以及血供情况,结合 CT,MRI 等其他检查结果综合分析,在超声引导下用一次性自动活组织检查针穿刺进行活组织检查,所取标本送病理学检查。结果:45例患者,3例因取材少或未取到病变处而未能明确诊断,其余病例与病理结果对照,良性病变16例,其中结核6例,炎性8例,炎性假瘤1例,肺脓肿1例;恶性病变26例,其中腺癌7例,鳞癌15例,小细胞肺癌4例。组织学确诊阳性率为93%(42/45),且未出现血胸等重大并发症。结论:超声引导下肺周围性病变穿刺活组织检查安全、简便、快速、创伤小、无放射性、诊断率高、并发症少,对鉴别肺周围性良恶性病变具有良好的临床应用价值。
目的:探討超聲引導下肺穿刺活組織檢查(US - pCNB)對良噁性肺週圍性病變的鑒彆診斷價值。方法:45例肺週圍性佔位病變患者行常規超聲檢查,瞭解病變的大小、迴聲、毗鄰以及血供情況,結閤 CT,MRI 等其他檢查結果綜閤分析,在超聲引導下用一次性自動活組織檢查針穿刺進行活組織檢查,所取標本送病理學檢查。結果:45例患者,3例因取材少或未取到病變處而未能明確診斷,其餘病例與病理結果對照,良性病變16例,其中結覈6例,炎性8例,炎性假瘤1例,肺膿腫1例;噁性病變26例,其中腺癌7例,鱗癌15例,小細胞肺癌4例。組織學確診暘性率為93%(42/45),且未齣現血胸等重大併髮癥。結論:超聲引導下肺週圍性病變穿刺活組織檢查安全、簡便、快速、創傷小、無放射性、診斷率高、併髮癥少,對鑒彆肺週圍性良噁性病變具有良好的臨床應用價值。
목적:탐토초성인도하폐천자활조직검사(US - pCNB)대량악성폐주위성병변적감별진단개치。방법:45례폐주위성점위병변환자행상규초성검사,료해병변적대소、회성、비린이급혈공정황,결합 CT,MRI 등기타검사결과종합분석,재초성인도하용일차성자동활조직검사침천자진행활조직검사,소취표본송병이학검사。결과:45례환자,3례인취재소혹미취도병변처이미능명학진단,기여병례여병리결과대조,량성병변16례,기중결핵6례,염성8례,염성가류1례,폐농종1례;악성병변26례,기중선암7례,린암15례,소세포폐암4례。조직학학진양성솔위93%(42/45),차미출현혈흉등중대병발증。결론:초성인도하폐주위성병변천자활조직검사안전、간편、쾌속、창상소、무방사성、진단솔고、병발증소,대감별폐주위성량악성병변구유량호적림상응용개치。
Objective:To investigate the value of ultrasound guided lung puncture biopsy(US - pCNB)in the diagnosis of benign and malignant lung pathology. Methods:Forty - five patients with lung around pathology undergoing routine ultrasound examination,to know the size of the lesion,echo,adjacent and blood supply situation,comprehensive analysis combined with other tests such as CT,MRI,ultrasound guided with one - time automatic biopsy needle biopsy,the specimens by pathological examination. Results:Forty - five patients,3 cases without get specimens failed to diagnosis,the remaining contrast with patho-logical results,benign lesions 16 cases,6 cases tuberculosis,8 cases inflammation,1 case inflammatory pseudotumor,1 case pulmonary abscess;Malignant lesions 26 case,7 cases adenocarcinoma,15 cases squamous carcinoma,4 cases small cell lung cancer. histologic diagnosis positive rate was 93%(42 / 45),and does not appear hemothorax and other major complications. Conclusion:Ultrasound guided percutaneous lung peripheral lesions biopsy,safe,convenient,fast,small trauma,no radioactivi-ty,high diagnostic rate,fewer complications,has good clinical application value.