教师教育学报
教師教育學報
교사교육학보
Journal of Southwest Agricultural University (Social Science Edition)
2015年
1期
71-77
,共7页
大学%课堂教学改革%回归对话%共同成长%有效教学
大學%課堂教學改革%迴歸對話%共同成長%有效教學
대학%과당교학개혁%회귀대화%공동성장%유효교학
university%reform of classroom teaching%Return to dialogue%joint growth%effective teaching
传统的大学课堂,承袭教师独白式的讲授而缺乏师生之间的对话和有效交流,承袭章节体例的教材讲解而缺乏师生基于阅读和辩论的共同成长,日渐缺失教学的本真意义。虑及学生原有的知识结构、成长环境、情感阅历、生活体验等差异,赋予知识以生活气息与情景意义,在知识与现实生活情景的关联中,引导学生实现知、情、意、行的习得与迁移,成为大学课堂回归本真和实现有效教学的必由之路。
傳統的大學課堂,承襲教師獨白式的講授而缺乏師生之間的對話和有效交流,承襲章節體例的教材講解而缺乏師生基于閱讀和辯論的共同成長,日漸缺失教學的本真意義。慮及學生原有的知識結構、成長環境、情感閱歷、生活體驗等差異,賦予知識以生活氣息與情景意義,在知識與現實生活情景的關聯中,引導學生實現知、情、意、行的習得與遷移,成為大學課堂迴歸本真和實現有效教學的必由之路。
전통적대학과당,승습교사독백식적강수이결핍사생지간적대화화유효교류,승습장절체례적교재강해이결핍사생기우열독화변론적공동성장,일점결실교학적본진의의。필급학생원유적지식결구、성장배경、정감열력、생활체험등차이,부여지식이생활기식여정경의의,재지식여현실생활정경적관련중,인도학생실현지、정、의、행적습득여천이,성위대학과당회귀본진화실현유효교학적필유지로。
In the traditional university classroom,the traditional monologue teaching is kept and there is a lack of dialogue and effective communication between teachers and students.And with the teach-ing by way of chapter-by-chapter textbook explanation,a joint development based on mutual reading and debating is expected and the real significance of teaching is missing.Considering the difference in student’s knowledge structure,living environment,emotional experience,and their life,to turn the university class back to what it should be and the effective teaching,it is necessary to add living vitali-ty of life and situational significance to learning,and guiding students acquisition of knowledge,emo-tion,will and action in the interaction between knowledge and living settings.