CAJ | 학술논문

为探究新疆罗布卓尔人后裔9项头面部遗传学指标，运用群体抽样方法，对新疆尉犁县罗布村102名罗布卓尔人后裔（男68名，女34名）9项人类群体遗传学指标（内眦褶、上眼睑皱褶、门齿类型、鼻梁类型、鼻孔形状、下颏类型、耳垂类型、额头发际、头发类型）进行研究，分析了9项人类群体遗传学指标相互间的关系，并将其与其他民族群体的9项遗传学指标进行比较．结果表明：①上眼睑褶皱、鼻梁类型、下颏类型性别之间存在统计学意义．②新疆罗布卓尔人有内眦褶率、发际有尖率、卷发率、凸型下颏率在该地区族群中处于较低水平；有上眼睑率、铲型门齿率、窄鼻孔率、有耳垂率在该地区族群中处于较高水平．③新疆罗布卓尔人头面部9项指标中有鼻孔形状－内眦褶；下颏类型－上眼睑褶皱存在相关性．④新疆罗布卓尔人9项遗传指标具有典型居住荒漠绿洲族群特征．
위탐구신강라포탁이인후예9항두면부유전학지표，운용군체추양방법，대신강위리현라포촌102명라포탁이인후예（남68명，녀34명）9항인류군체유전학지표（내자습、상안검추습、문치류형、비량류형、비공형상、하해류형、이수류형、액두발제、두발류형）진행연구，분석료9항인류군체유전학지표상호간적관계，병장기여기타민족군체적9항유전학지표진행비교．결과표명：①상안검습추、비량류형、하해류형성별지간존재통계학의의．②신강라포탁이인유내자습솔、발제유첨솔、권발솔、철형하해솔재해지구족군중처우교저수평；유상안검솔、산형문치솔、착비공솔、유이수솔재해지구족군중처우교고수평．③신강라포탁이인두면부9항지표중유비공형상－내자습；하해류형－상안검습추존재상관성．④신강라포탁이인9항유전지표구유전형거주황막록주족군특정．
To explore the Xinjiang Lopliks descent facial genetics indexes by means of group sampling ,the descendants of 102 Yuli County Xinjiang Lopliks Village (male 68 ,female 34) 9 human population genetic characters .It is concluded that ① there is statistical significance between the upper eyelid fold type ,bridge of the nose ,chin types of gender ;② Lopliks people have the epicanthal folds ,hair point of the rate ,curly hair rate low level in the area population ;③ 9 indexes of facial in Lopliks people nostril-epicanthal folds between Chin type-the upper eyelid fold ;④ 9 genetic indexes Lopliks people with typical residential oasis characteristics .