电子技术
電子技術
전자기술
ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY
2014年
12期
4-7
,共4页
气动发动机%PLC%电磁驱动%气门控制%转速控制
氣動髮動機%PLC%電磁驅動%氣門控製%轉速控製
기동발동궤%PLC%전자구동%기문공제%전속공제
air powered engine%PLC%electromagnetic drive%valve control%speed control
分析了活塞式空气动力发动机的工作原理与过程。针对进、排气量对发动机转速的影响,采用电磁直接驱动进、排气门的方式控制工作气缸的气量,提出了一种新的转速控制策略实现对发动机转速控制。建立了空气动力发动机控制系统实验模型,对控制效果进行实验研究和验证。实验结果表明,在转速变化时,控制系统具有良好的实时跟踪和响应特性,在转速变化不大时,优于传统的控制方式。为进一步的深入研究,针对实验中遇到的问题,也提出了对实验方法和控制策略的一些改进措施。
分析瞭活塞式空氣動力髮動機的工作原理與過程。針對進、排氣量對髮動機轉速的影響,採用電磁直接驅動進、排氣門的方式控製工作氣缸的氣量,提齣瞭一種新的轉速控製策略實現對髮動機轉速控製。建立瞭空氣動力髮動機控製繫統實驗模型,對控製效果進行實驗研究和驗證。實驗結果錶明,在轉速變化時,控製繫統具有良好的實時跟蹤和響應特性,在轉速變化不大時,優于傳統的控製方式。為進一步的深入研究,針對實驗中遇到的問題,也提齣瞭對實驗方法和控製策略的一些改進措施。
분석료활새식공기동력발동궤적공작원리여과정。침대진、배기량대발동궤전속적영향,채용전자직접구동진、배기문적방식공제공작기항적기량,제출료일충신적전속공제책략실현대발동궤전속공제。건립료공기동력발동궤공제계통실험모형,대공제효과진행실험연구화험증。실험결과표명,재전속변화시,공제계통구유량호적실시근종화향응특성,재전속변화불대시,우우전통적공제방식。위진일보적심입연구,침대실험중우도적문제,야제출료대실험방법화공제책략적일사개진조시。
The working principle and procedure of air powered engine are analyzed. Aiming at the influence of air inlet and air displacement on the engine speed, the way of directly driving intake and exhaust valves is used to control the gas amount in the working cylinder, and a new speed control strategy is proposed to realize the engine's speed control. An air powered engine control system experimental model is established for the experimental study and verification. The experimental results show that the control system has good real-time tracking and response characteristics while the speed changes, better than the traditional control mode when changes are small. For further in-depth study, aiming at the problems in the experiment, a few improvement measures on experimental method and control strategy are also put forwarded.