CAJ | 학술논문

目的：优势/保护因素对精神分裂症住院患者暴力危险水平的影响性研究，以防范精神分裂症患者暴力行为的发生。方法对136例精神分裂症住院患者采用“暴力危险因素评估与处理表”，分别评出高、中、低三级暴力危险水平。中、高危66例，低危70例，对两组患者的优势/保护因素与暴力危险水平进行研究和分析。结果中、高危组与低危组患者比较，优势/保护因素有显著性差异（P＜0.01）。结论精神分裂症患者的优势/保护因素能降低患者的暴力危险水平，对暴力行为有保护作用。
목적：우세/보호인소대정신분렬증주원환자폭력위험수평적영향성연구，이방범정신분렬증환자폭역행위적발생。방법대136례정신분렬증주원환자채용“폭력위험인소평고여처리표”，분별평출고、중、저삼급폭력위험수평。중、고위66례，저위70례，대량조환자적우세/보호인소여폭력위험수평진행연구화분석。결과중、고위조여저위조환자비교，우세/보호인소유현저성차이（P＜0.01）。결론정신분렬증환자적우세/보호인소능강저환자적폭력위험수평，대폭역행위유보호작용。
Objective To explore the advantage of hospitalized patients with schizophrenia to dangerous levels of violence/protection factors,for patients with psychiatric to reduce or avoid the occurrence of violence provided the scientific basis.Methods 136 cases of schizophrenia inpatients with "violence risk factor assessment and treatment table",respectively named low,medium and high level 3 dangerous levels of violence.Among them,in,66 cases of high risk,low risk of 70 cases/protective factors and the superiority of two groups of patients with research and analysis on the risk level of violence.Results Medium and high risk group compared with patients with low-risk group,advantage/protection factors have signiifcant difference(P<0.01).Conclusion The advantage of schizophrenia patients/protection factors can reduce the patient's level of risk of violence,have protective effect on violence.